Medicinal vs. Orthotic Comparison for Migraine Prevention: A Double-Blind Study

Not Applicable

• Conditions: Migraine
• Interventions: Other: Saline; Device: BLAfit®; Drug: Fremanezumab-Vfrm

• Registration Number: NCT04547179
• Lead Sponsor: Manhattan Beach Orthodontics

Brief Summary

To understand the impacts of using a fixed orthotic facial exercise appliance (BLAfit®) for migraine reduction, as compared to medication (fremanezumab-vfrm) and control.

Detailed Description

The investigators will be studying the impacts of using an orthotic facial exercise device (BLAfit®) in the prevention of migraines for those who suffer from roughly 10-15 migraines per month. In order to test the efficacy of this device and its exercise routine, investigators will have one arm of our study receive the BLAfit® device and perform the exercises for one minute daily for three months. In Arm #2, there will be another treatment: Ajovy® (fremanezumab-vfrm) injections- which is a known and commonly practiced clinical prevention treatment for migraine patients. Patients in this arm will receive three injections of Ajovy, which is will be meant to last 3 months. In addition, investigators will have a placebo group that will receive three saline injections, which are meant to mimic the three Ajovy® injections. Arms #2 and #3 of this study will be conducted in a double-blind fashion, as both the clinician providing the injections and the patients receiving the injections will not know if the injecting substance is Ajovy or saline, so as to minimize bias. All patients in all three months will log their number and pain level of their migraines each day for three months. Upon conclusion, they will meet with our in-house neurologist (Principal Investigator \& Sponsor) for a final in-person evaluation and questionnaire. Results from the three groups will then be analyzed.

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2020-09-07
• Study First Submitted QC: 2020-09-07
• Study First Posted: 2020-09-14
• Status Verified: 2021-01
• Last Update Submitted: 2021-01-18
• Last Update Posted: 2021-01-22
• Study Start: 2021-02-01
• Primary Completion: 2021-04-15
• Study Completion: 2021-12-01

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: UNKNOWN
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 80

Inclusion Criteria

• Those eligible to participate must be between the ages of 18 to 55 years.
• The individual must experience at least 2 migraines per week.
• They must be capable of visiting the medical facility in Manhattan Beach, California where the in-person screening and final evaluation will be conducted (following COVID-19 public health guidelines).
• They must be able to communicate with the study team via any teleconferencing service such as Zoom, Google Hangouts, or FaceTime.

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients must not have any intracranial pathology, neurological or psychological conditions, epilepsy, cancer, any history of chemotherapy, hospitalized for depression, psychiatric conditions, seizures, or tumors.
• Patients cannot have taken Botox® for migraine treatments.
• Patients cannot have had a history of head or neck surgery.
• Patients cannot be taking: propranolol, amitriptyline, flunarizine, topiramate, combination, galcanezumab-gnlm, fremanezumab-vfrm, or erenumab-aooe.
• Patients must not be deemed a vulnerable subject (including but not limited to: children, prisoners, pregnant women, mentally disabled persons).

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Saline injection	Saline	This is a placebo that is used to counter Arm #2- the Ajovy® injections. Subjects in this arm will receive three saline injections at the start of month 2 that will mimic the Ajovy® injections. This will be conducted in a double-blind fashion, as both the clinician providing the injection, and the subject, will not know if the injection is actually Ajovy® or just saline.
BLAfit® usage	BLAfit®	In this arm, subjects will used the fixed orthotic device called BLAfit® for one minute of facial exercise a day for three months.
fremanezumab-vfrm	Fremanezumab-Vfrm	Subjects in this arm will receive three Ajovy® (fremanezumab-vfrm) injections at the start of month 2. This will be conducted in a double-blind fashion, as both the clinician providing the injection, and the subject, will not know if the injection is actually Ajovy® or just saline.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Frequency and Pain Level of Migraines Post-Treatment	4 months after start	The frequency and pain level of subjects' migraines will be assessed upon the conclusion of the study through surveying and comparing to previous survey data.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Manhattan Beach Orthodontics; 🇺🇸 Manhattan Beach, California, United States