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Surgery Plus Single Agent Chemotherapy Versus Primary Chemotherapy for Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasms

Phase 2
Conditions
Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasms
Interventions
Procedure: Total abdominal hysterectomy and methotrexate
Registration Number
NCT02606539
Lead Sponsor
Maher elesawi kamel elesawi
Brief Summary

Gestational trophoblastic neoplasm affect women and is sensitive to chemotherapy especially methotrexate and the investigators try to find a role of surgery plus methotrexate instead of multiple doses and cycles of chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Gestational trophoblastic neoplasm affect women and is sensitive to chemotherapy espechialy methotrexate and the investigators try to find a role of surgery plus mehotrexate instead of multiple doses and cycles of chemotherapy that affect the patient quality of life and complication related to both line of management and time of decrease of B-hcg.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • females
  • 40 years or more
  • plateau or rising B- hCG titre
  • without distant metastasis
  • WHO score is less than 7
Exclusion Criteria
  • less than 40 years
  • distant metastasis to lung and liver
  • chronic medical diseases
  • WHO score is more than 7

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
surgery and methotrxateTotal abdominal hysterectomy and methotrexateThe patient will be treated by total abdominal hystrectomy(after written consent laparatomy will be done then pelvic examination for extra uterine spread, palpation of liver, omentum for any gross lesions and then hystrectomt bilateral salpigooophrectomy will be done) plus single course methotrexate(anti folate chemotheraputic agent, vial form given by intramuscular injection) 1mg/kg alternating with calcium folinate 0.1 mg/kg until normalization of B-HCG
methotrxateMethotrexate plus folinic acid aloneThe patient will be treated by multiple courses of methotrexate( antifolate) 1mg/kg every 14 days each one alternating in every otherday with calcium folinate 0.1 mg/kg till normalization of B-HCG
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of primary chemotherapy courses till B-hCG reach less than 5 MU/ML1-6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complications from management1-6 months

renal, hepatic impairments, anemia,

quality of life( questionairre)1-6 months

pain scale from zero to 11, return to ordinary activities

time interval for B-hCG reach less than 5 MU/ML1-6 months

the time taken for B-hCG to reach below 5 MU/ML

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Mansoura University Hospital

🇪🇬

Mansoura, Dakahlia, Egypt

Maher Elesawi Kamel Elesawi

🇪🇬

Mit Ghamr, Eldakahlia, Egypt

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