Study to Determine if Olmesartan Medoxomil Has the Potential to Benefit the Cardiovascular System in Terms of Arterial Protection
Phase 3
Completed
- Conditions
- HypertensionMetabolic Syndrome
- Interventions
- Drug: placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00676845
- Lead Sponsor
- Daiichi Sankyo Europe, GmbH, a Daiichi Sankyo Company
- Brief Summary
This study will analyse the dose-dependent effect of olmesartan medoxomil on the change in arterial stiffness in subjects with hypertension and metabolic syndrome
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 133
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female outpatients
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years and less than or equal to 75 years
- Hypertension and metabolic syndrome defined, according to the ATP III/IDF 2005 and ESH/ESC 2007 definitions, as BP greater than or equal to 130/85 mmHg and <150/95 mmHg (i.e. untreated high normal BP or "low range" mild hypertension) and at least 2 of the following traits at:
- Abdominal obesity (waist circumference >102 cm for men and >88 cm for women)
- Triglyceride level greater than or equal to 150 mg/dL
- High density lipoprotein (HDL) <40 mg/dL for men and <50 mg/dL for women
- Fasting blood glucose greater than or equal to 110 mg/dL and <126 mg/dL (i.e. no type 2 diabetes)
- No anti-hypertensive treatment or treatment with only one anti-hypertensive medication within the last 3 months. Note: treatment with angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB)or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE) is not allowed within the last 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnant or lactating female (prerequisite for female subjects of childbearing potential: adequate contraception)
- Type 1 and type 2 diabetes
- "High range" mild hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure [SBP]: 150 - <160 mmHg and /or diastolic blood pressure [DBP]: 95 - <100 mmHg)
- Moderate (SBP: 160 - 179 mmHg and DBP: 100 - 109 mmHg), severe (SBP: greater than or equal to 180 mmHg and/or greater than or equal to 110 mmHg), or resistant (hypertension resistant to treatment)hypertension
- Secondary hypertension of any aetiology, such as renal disease, pheochromocytoma, or Cushing's syndrome
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 placebo A 3-week placebo run-in period. 2 olmesartan medoxomil Olmesartan medoxomil oral tablets, at lowest study dosage for 52-week double-blind treatment period 3 olmesartan medoxomil Olmesartan medoxomil oral tablets at the lowest dosage for 4 weeks followed by a higher dosage for 48 weeks. 4 olmesartan medoxomil Olmesartan medoxomil oral tablets at the lowest dosage for 4 weeks followed by a higher dosage for 4 weeks followed by the highest study dose for 44 weeks.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The change from baseline in carotid-femoral PWV, after adjustment for change from baseline in mean blood pressure (MBP)as measured at the same visit Up to 1 year of double-blind treatment The change from baseline in carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) Up to 1 year of double-blind treatment
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method On common carotid stiffness, intima-media thickness (IMT), and internal diameter Up to 1 year of double-blind treatment On blood pressure (BP) lowering, assessed by conventional BP measurement and 24h ambulatory BP measurement (24h-ABPM) Up to 1 year of double-blind treatment On central pulse pressure (PP) and augmentation index (AI) Up to 1 year of double-blind treatment