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Clinical Trials/NCT05136768
NCT05136768
Not yet recruiting
Phase 2

Phase II Clinical Study of Sintilimab Combined With Platinum-based Chemotherapy and SBRT in the First-line Treatment of Limited Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Jun-Lin Yi, MD1 site in 1 country50 target enrollmentDecember 2021

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Intervention
Sintilimab
Conditions
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Sponsor
Jun-Lin Yi, MD
Enrollment
50
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Progression-free survival time (PFS)
Status
Not yet recruiting
Last Updated
4 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of combination of Sintilimab and SBRT on the basis of platinum-containing chemotherapy as the first-line treatment of limited metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LM-HNSCC).

Detailed Description

For patients with LM-HNSCC, the conventional first-line treatment is EXTREME regimen dominated systemic therapy. In the recent era, immunotherapy has emerged to be the paramount issue for cancer treatment. A series of high-quality clinical studies demonstrated that immunotherapy (such as PD1 inhibitor) with or without chemotherapy (depending on CPS status) offered significant survival benefits to patients with recurrent or metastatic (R/M) HNSCC and the toxicities were well tolerated, whereas the PFS was still dismal. SBRT is associated with initiating release of tumor antigens, promoting DC activation, activating APCs, priming CD8+ CTLs, leading to the potential of abscopal effect. Therefore, we hypothesized that adding SBRT to Sintilimab (a PD1 inhibitor) and platinum-containing chemotherapy as the first-line treatment may improve the PFS for limited metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LM-HNSCC).

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
December 2021
End Date
December 2024
Last Updated
4 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Single Group
Sex
All

Investigators

Sponsor
Jun-Lin Yi, MD
Responsible Party
Sponsor Investigator
Principal Investigator

Jun-Lin Yi, MD

Vice director of Dept. Radiotherapy

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Sign written informed consent before implementing any trial-related procedures;
  • Male or female, age ≥18 years old;
  • Histologically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, which was diagnosed as initial stage IVC/M1(synchronous metastatic disease) according to the 8th edition of UICC/AJCC or previously treated head and neck tumor with newly occurred metachronous metastatic disease ;
  • Pathological diagnosis of metastasis is not mandatory, but the clinical diagnosis needs to receive consent of MDT;
  • The number of metastases is 1-10;
  • PD-L1 expression is positive, CPS≥1;
  • According to the evaluation criteria for the efficacy of solid tumors (RECIST version 1.1), at least one metastatic lesion is radiologically measurable;
  • Newly-diagnosed HNSCC who has not received any treatment previously or HNSCC who has been diagnosed metastases for the first time after treatment;
  • For patients who have received platinum-containing chemotherapy in the past, the interval between the new metastasis and the end of the last chemotherapy administration is at least 6 months;
  • After a comprehensive radiological examination, at least one extracranial metastatic lesion with a maximum diameter of ≤ 5cm (which can be treated with SBRT);

Exclusion Criteria

  • The primary site is squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx or skin cancer.
  • The number of metastases\>10;
  • Patients who have been diagnosed with other malignant tumors within 5 years before the first administration and have not been cured (excluding radically cured skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous epithelial carcinoma, and/or radically resected carcinoma in situ);
  • Currently participating in interventional clinical research treatment, or received other research drugs or used research devices within 4 weeks before the first administration;
  • Have received the following therapies in the past: anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 or anti-PD-L2 drugs or for another stimulating or synergistic inhibition of T cell receptors (for example, CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137) drug;
  • Received systemic treatment with anti-tumor indications Chinese patent medicines or immunomodulatory drugs (including thymosin, interferon, interleukin, except for local use to control pleural fluid) within 2 weeks before the first administration;
  • An active autoimmune disease that requires systemic treatment (such as the use of disease-relieving drugs, glucocorticoids, or immunosuppressive agents) occurred within 2 years before the first administration. Alternative therapies (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiological glucocorticoids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) are not considered systemic treatments;
  • Administration of systemic steroid (not include nasal spray, inhalation or other local approach) within 7 days before the first administration of Sintilimab or any other ways of immunosuppression;
  • Receiving Xenografts or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the past;
  • Allergic to component of research drugs or adjacent;

Arms & Interventions

Single arm

Sintilimab combined with platinum-based chemotherapy and SBRT

Intervention: Sintilimab

Single arm

Sintilimab combined with platinum-based chemotherapy and SBRT

Intervention: SBRT

Single arm

Sintilimab combined with platinum-based chemotherapy and SBRT

Intervention: Platinum based chemotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Progression-free survival time (PFS)

Time Frame: Up to 2 years

PFS is defined as the duration from the starting date of per-protocol treatment to first progression of disease, death or closure of study.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Time to progression of initial lesions (TPIL)(Up to 2 years)
  • Time to progression of non-irradiated lesions (TPNRL)(Up to 2 years)
  • Objective response rate (ORR)(Up to 1 years)
  • Overall survival time (OS)(Up to 2 years)
  • Duration of disease response (DOR)(Up to 2 years)
  • Disease control rate (DCR)(Up to 1 years)
  • Time to progression of new lesions (TPNL)(Up to 2 years)
  • Adverse events(Up to 2 years)

Study Sites (1)

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