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Clinical Trials/NCT05725993
NCT05725993
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Longitudinal Assessment of Traumatic Microvascular Injury-2

University of Pennsylvania1 site in 1 country110 target enrollmentFebruary 1, 2022

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Traumatic Brain Injury
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Enrollment
110
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Brain Atrophy
Status
Recruiting
Last Updated
last year

Overview

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about changes in the brain of patients over the first 3 years following a traumatic brain injury (TBI). The main question it aims to answer are:

  • How TBI effect the rate of brain tissue loss compare to healthy brain

Participants will give blood samples, complete MRI scans, and neuropsychological assessment measures.

Researchers will compare results between healthy control group and TBI group to determine changes in injured brains.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
February 1, 2022
End Date
March 1, 2026
Last Updated
last year
Study Type
Observational
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-65, inclusive
  • History of non-penetrating TBI of at least moderate severity (defined by evidence of trauma-related neuroimaging abnormality on cranial computerized tomography (CT) scan.
  • High-velocity, high-impact injury mechanism consistent with diffuse axonal injury (e.g., motor vehicle accident, fall from height, etc.)
  • Immediate loss of consciousness (cases with delayed loss of consciousness due to expanding lesions will be excluded)

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of premorbid disabling neurological or psychiatric disease (such as epilepsy, brain tumors, meningitis, cerebral palsy, encephalitis, brain abscesses, vascular malformations, cerebrovascular disease, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, HIV-encephalitis)
  • History of premorbid disability condition that would interfere with outcome assessments
  • Bilaterally absent pupillary Reponses
  • Penetrating TBI
  • Elevated intracranial pressure (≥ 17 mmHg) 6 Contradictions to contrast-enhanced MRI (e.g., ferromagnetic implants, pregnancy, allergy to gadolinium contrast, renal impairment \[GFR \< 60ml/g/m3\], claustrophobia, hemodynamic instability)
  • Prisoners, patients in police custody
  • Objective lung disease (PaCO2 at rest \> 50 mmHg or venous serum bicarbonate \> 26 mEg/L) based on any labs available for review from patient's clinical care. Note that these will not be checked solely for study purposes 9.Requiring portable oxygen at enrollment
  • Chronic heart failure, severe pulmonary disease
  • Current substance abuse that precludes participation and follow-up in the study, as determined by the study investigators
  • If there is medical or other disability that precludes completion of the study procedures as determined by the study investigators

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Brain Atrophy

Time Frame: 3 years

Rate of brain tissue volume loss quantified from serial brain MRI examinations

Study Sites (1)

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