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UG3 Pilot Clinical Trial

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Registration Number
NCT07073898
Lead Sponsor
University of Utah
Brief Summary

LungSMART Utah utilizes a Population Health Management (PHM) approach that addresses key barriers to Lung Cancer Screening (LCS) implementation by deploying a centralized Hub infrastructure for eligibility assessment, individualized risk assessment and Shared Decision Making (SDM), LCS referral, and screening completion assistance, thereby increasing LCS reach at scale among Community Health Centers (CHCs) patients across the state of Utah.

Detailed Description

LungSMART Utah is a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) that promotes the reach of lung cancer screening (LCS) among patients who receive medical services at Utah Community Health Centers (CHCs). The study design consists of two sequential stages: an Eligibility Assessment phase to identify and engage individuals at risk to participate in a shared decision-making (SDM) session to assess LCS eligibility, recommendation, and preference, followed by an LCS Completion phase to promote follow-through with recommended screening.

In this pilot trial, 50 current or former tobacco users aged 50-80 who receive medical services at the Mountainlands CHC and have no recorded history of lung cancer and have not participated in a SDM about LCS will be identified for the study. In the Eligibility Assessment Phase, patients will be assessed for LCS eligibility through digital health interventions and, if eligible, will engage with a qualified registered nurse (RN) at a centralized "Hub" for a SDM session, with and be offered a referral for LCS if screening is recommended and preferred. Phase 1 interventions include repeated text messaging (TM+), conversational agent (CA), and educational video (VID) to engage patients in a SDM session. The LCS Completion phase evaluates telehealth interventions designed to address logistical barriers and hesitancy among referred patients in completing LCS. Interventions include CA and either proactive- or reactive-patient navigation (PN) to increase LCS completion among CHC patients. Clinic staff will also be queried to examine if further refinement of research workflow and procedures is needed. Mountainlands CHC has agreed to partner with us to recruit patient participants for this pilot study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • Is currently a patient at Mountainlands CHCs
  • Speak English or Spanish
  • Current or former male or female smokers
  • Age 50-80
  • Have a phone that can receive text messages
  • Electronic health records indicate they have not opted out of receiving text contact from the clinic
Exclusion Criteria
  • Persons with lung cancer or previous SDM

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Engagement - Lung Cancer Screening (LCS)up to 3 months from study enrollment

Survey questions will measure engagement, trustworthiness, acceptability, and usefulness related to all interventions and content.

LCS text message engagement is measured as a single-item Yes/No question. This outcome measure will report the proportion of subjects who answered Yes to LCS engagement.

Engagement - Shared Decision Making (SDM)up to 3 months from study enrollment

Survey questions will measure engagement, trustworthiness, acceptability, and usefulness related to all interventions and content.

SDM text message engagement is measured as a single-item Yes/No question. This outcome measure will report the proportion of subjects who answered Yes to SDM engagement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Trustworthinessup to 3 months from study enrollment

Survey questions will measure engagement, trustworthiness, acceptability, and usefulness related to all interventions and content.

Text message trustworthiness is measured by two items that directly ask what made participants trust or not trust the initial text message. This outcome measure will report the proportion of subjects who reported text message trustworthiness.

Acceptabilityup to 3 months from study enrollment

Survey questions will measure engagement, trustworthiness, acceptability, and usefulness related to all interventions and content.

Acceptability is measured as a composite of 4 dimensions:

* Frequency: 3 items about text message frequency and call attempt frequency

* Pace: 2 items about information delivery pace

* Process: 1 item about technical issues, 2 items regarding improvement suggestions, and 3 open-ended questions about the overall experience

* Content: 4 Yes/No items about the educational video in the branching logic section.

This outcome measure will report the proportion of subjects who reported text message acceptability.

Usefulnessup to 3 months from study enrollment

Survey questions will measure engagement, trustworthiness, acceptability, and usefulness related to all interventions and content.

Usefulness is measured as a composite of 4 dimensions:

* Perceived helpfulness: 1 question about the helpfulness of reminder texts, and 1 branching logic question about the helpfulness of additional information provided by the educational video that arrives via text.

* Confidence outcomes: 1 question measuring confidence in the next steps after shared decision-making

* Functional utility: 2 questions about opportunities to ask questions/express concerns and suggestions for additional valuable resources

* Overall utility: 2 closing questions about what worked well and the experience with the program.

This outcome measure will report the proportion of subjects who reported text message usefulness.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah
🇺🇸Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

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