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A RCT Study of ERAS in Infants With Choledochal Cyst

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Cholangiectasis
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
Infant ALL
Interventions
Behavioral: Traditional treatment
Behavioral: Perioperative accelerated rehabilitation surgical measures
Registration Number
NCT05770739
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing Children's Hospital
Brief Summary

Recently, with reference to the successful experience of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in the field of adult surgery, the investigators have conducted studies on ERAS in pediatric and even infant cholangiectasia surgery to discuss its feasibility and safety. The results showed that some items of ERAS could be safely applied in perioperative management of CBD, and could reduce traumatic stress and promote postoperative recovery. Therefore, the investigators assumed that the ERAS protocols could be safely applied in the treatment of CBD in children and even infants, reducing traumatic stress in children with CBD, promoting postoperative rehabilitation, reducing complications and hospitalization time, reducing hospitalization costs, and saving medical resources.

Detailed Description

1. Optimize preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative perioperative management by learning from the successful experience of accelerated rehabilitation surgery model in other fields.

For example: necessary and sufficient preoperative education of children and guardians; short fasting before surgery; oral carbohydrate at 2h before surgery; breast feeding at 4h before surgery (formula feeding at 6h before surgery); improved intestinal preparation; irregular placement of nasogastric tube; the use of general anesthesia plus epidural or sacral block anesthesia during surgery; attention to the whole process of heat preservation; strict control of infusion volume; and selection of minimally invasive hands Methods of operation; early postoperative activity, multi-mode analgesia, etc.

2. According to the pathophysiological characteristics of infants with cholangiectasia, several aspects were studied: minimally invasive surgery;promote gastrointestinal motor function recovery;develop principles and plans for early postoperative feeding;Rational placement of abdominal drainage tube; precise choice of anesthesia method, etc.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infants aged 0-12 months
  • According to the clinical manifestations and preoperative imaging examination, the children admitted to hospital were diagnosed with choledochal cyst
  • The legal guardian of the child signs the Informed Consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have potentially life-threatening diseases of various organ systems
  • Preoperatively associated with other diseases that interfere with the treatment process of the child
  • Caroli's disease was diagnosed
  • Any other condition that the investigator deems unsuitable for participation in the trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebo groupTraditional treatmentIn this gruop,Children with cholangiectasia were given traditional perioperative treatment
ERAS groupPerioperative accelerated rehabilitation surgical measuresTo apply accelerated rehabilitation surgery to children with biliary dilatation during perioperative period
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative length of staythrough study completion, an average of 1 year

To record the postoperative length of stay

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
IL-6 level24 hours after surgery

To test the consentration of IL-6 in blood

complication rateone month after surgery

to observe postoperative pulmonary infection, infection of incision, baby, abdominal cavity infection and the occurrence of complications such as anastomotic fistula, cholangitis.

gastrointestinal functional recoverythrough study completion, an average of 1 month

To record the time of first exhaust and defecation and the time to return to full oral diet

Blood cortisol level24 hours after surgery

To test the consentration of cortisol in blood

C-reactive protein (CRP)24 hours after surgery

To test the consentration of CRP in blood

Gastrointestinal decompression tube indwelling timethrough study completion, an average of 1 month

To calculate the indwelling time of Gastrointestinal decompression tube after surgery

Peritoneal drainage tube indwelling timethrough study completion, an average of 1 month

To calculate the indwelling time of Peritoneal drainage tube

IL-10 level24 hours after surgery

To test the consentration of IL-10 in blood

Parents satisfaction scorethrough study completion, an average of 1 month

To investigate the "Parents satisfaction score scale" (minimum=0, maximun=100); the higher scores mean a better outcome.

30-day readmission rateone month after surgery

To record the 30-day readmission rate after surgery

Hospitalization expensesthrough study completion, an average of 1 month

the hospitalization cost of the child

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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