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Mirikizumab in the Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Conditions of the Pouch

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pouchitis
Pouches, Ileoanal
Pouch, Ileal
Interventions
Drug: Mirikizumab - Intravenous (IV)
Drug: Mirikizumab - Subcutaneous (SC)
Registration Number
NCT06864403
Lead Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if mirikizumab works to treat pouch disorders in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does mirikizumab reduce symptoms of pouch disorders

Participants will:

Take mirikizumab every 4 weeks for one year Visit the clinic once every month for two months and at the end of the study Keep a diary of their symptoms

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent will be obtained before any study-related procedures

  • Age >/= 18 and </= 80 years

  • Diagnosis of Chronic Pouchitis or Crohn's-like disease of the pouch based on the following criteria:

    • Chronic Antibiotic-Dependent Pouchitis: Recurrent symptoms of pouchitis (frequency, urgency, bleeding, abdominal pain or cramping, or pelvic discomfort) that respond to antibiotic therapy but relapse shortly after stopping antibiotics, thus necessitating continuous antibiotic therapy to achieve symptom control.
    • Chronic Antibiotic Refractory Pouchitis: Lack of response to standard antibiotic therapy, requirement of a longer duration of antibiotic therapy than expected with minimal improvement in symptoms, in association with typical symptoms of pouchitis (frequency, urgency, bleeding, abdominal pain or cramping, or pelvic discomfort).
    • Crohn's-like disease of the pouch: Presence of a perianal or other fistula that developed at least 12 months after the final stage of Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis (IPAA) surgery, stricture of the pouch body or pre-pouch ileum, or the presence of pre-pouch ileitis. Pouch body inflammation (pouchitis) may often coexist in the setting of Crohn's-like disease of the pouch.
  • Participants with a proven history of ulcerative colitis and history of 1,2, modified -2 or 3 stage IPAA and ileostomy takedown

  • Ability to access internet for electronic database entry

  • Only those individuals for whom a provider is considering initiating mirikizumab for the treatment of chronic pouchitis or Crohn's-like disease of the pouch will be eligible for participation.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior exposure to mirikizumab
  • Known hypersensitivity to mirikizumab or its metabolites
  • Current infection with Clostridioides difficile
  • Known HIV or active Hepatitis B/C
  • Clinically significant liver disease (Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis with LFT's <1.5 upper limit of normal can be included)
  • Severe hepatic impairment, defined as Child-Pugh Class C
  • Known decreased kidney function with a glomerular filtration rate <45 ml/min/1.732
  • History of malignancy, except for basal cell carcinoma, non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or prior malignancy with curative therapy completed at least 5 years prior to screening and no recurrence.
  • Clinically significant laboratory results at screening or baseline, as judged by the Investigator from local testing.
  • Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using a highly effective contraceptive method.
  • Participation in any clinical trial of an approved or non-approved investigational medicinal product within 30 days before screening.
  • Any disorder, which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardize participant's safety or compliance with the protocol.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
All patientsMirikizumab - Intravenous (IV)Open Label Mirikizumab
All patientsMirikizumab - Subcutaneous (SC)Open Label Mirikizumab
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Remission as measured by Modified Pouchitis Disease Activity Index (mPDAI)Weeks 0, 24, and 52

The Pouchitis Disease Activity Index (PDAI) was developed for diagnosing active pouchitis and quantifying the severity of pouchitis. The PDAI includes the clinical criteria of 1) stool frequency 2) rectal bleeding 3) Fecal Urgency/Abdominal Cramps and 4) presence or absence of fever, endoscopic criteria, and histologic criteria through biopsies. The PDAI was modified to omit the biopsy and histology costs. The mPDAI includes the clinical portion and the endoscopic subscore of the PDAI. Score range is 0-12. The higher the score, the worse the disease activity. mPDAI remission is defined as an mPDAI score of 4 or lower and a reduction from baseline of 2 or more points in the mPDAI total score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Median change in the Endoscopic Pouch Score (EPS)Weeks 0, 24, and 52

The endoscopic pouch score (EPS) is a standardized assessment of inflammation in the pouch of patients with an ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA), including those with inflammation outside the pouch body. The EPS is a novel method of endoscopic scoring that has been developed to offer more granular longitudinal assessments of response to advanced therapies in patients with inflammatory conditions of the pouch. Score range is 0-45. The higher the score, the worse the disease activity.

Median change in the endoscopic subscore of the mPDAIWeeks 0, 24, and 52

The endoscopic subscore of the PDAI is a component of the PDAI that assesses endoscopic findings of pouchitis. Score range is 0-6. The higher the score, the worse the disease activity.

Change in Cleveland Clinic Global Quality of Life (QoL) scaleWeeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 24, 38, and 52

The Cleveland Clinic Global Quality of Life scale asks the patient to rate their current QoL, current quality of health, and current energy level using a 1-10 rating (where 10 is best). The score on each of these 3 components is added and the final Cleveland Clinic Global Quality of Life utility score can be obtained by dividing this result by 30. A higher score means improved quality of life.

Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) incontinence measuresWeeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 24, 38, and 52

The PROMIS measure for incontinence includes 4 items that assess the frequency of bowel incontinence, soiling, stool leakage, and stool leakage while passing gas over the past 7 days. Score range is 0-20, where a higher score means increased incontinence.

Change in Urgency Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 24, 38, and 52

Urgency will be measured by the 11-point Likert scale urgency question as validated in the mirikizumab clinical trials. Score range is 0-10. The higher the score, the worse the urgency.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of North Carolina

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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