Mental Health Telemetry for Self-Management in Major Depression
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 27
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in self-management ratings
研究概览
简要总结
Mood journaling is a cornerstone of self-management in major depressive disorder (MDD). Research over the last decade has shown that electronic mood journals are superior to paper ones. One potential advantage of mental health telemetry (MHT), which use cell phones to collect mood journal data, is that electronic journal data can easily be converted into graphical records, allowing people living with MDD to readily spot trends, correlations, or patterns in ways that would be quite challenging using paper diaries. This information should make it easier to recognize and evaluate changes in mental health status -- the first two steps in the process of self-management. The investigators will develop and deploy a visualization module for patients with which to explore their own MHT data sets on the same cell phones which they record their journals, and test the investigators hypotheses that their enhanced MHT system will (i) improve patients' ability to self-manage MDD and (ii) enhance their quality-of-life.
The study is a non-randomized, un-blinded, A-B-A' (modified single-subject withdrawal design, with user choice of treatment or withdrawal in the A' stage) study, to explore the utility of MHT as a tool for enhancing self-management and QoL for persons living with MDD. The aims of this study are to explore the impact of MHT on subjects' self-management and QoL, and to gauge participants' perceptions of MHT's utility.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 14 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •We will recruit (n=113) patients with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 4th Ed. (DSM-IV) diagnosis of MDD, confirmed using the MDD section of the M.I.N.I. International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) version 5.
- •All recruits will own or use a web-enabled cell phone.
排除标准
- •self-disclosed illiteracy;
- •blindness;
- •inability to be successfully trained in the use of MHT
研究组 & 干预措施
Treatment as usual ("A" Stage)
The treatment as usual (TAU) group will continue to receive their usual treatment from their current treatment team - i.e. MHT will not be introduced during this phase.
MHT ("B" Stage)
Patients will be given software for Mental Health Telemetry (MHT), which allows them to record symptom intensity, hospital / ER visits, life events, etc., and to visualize their MHT data. Patients will be encouraged to make MHT entries once daily at a pre-determined time while in this arm, and will be prompted via text message by the MHT software to do so.
干预措施: MHT (Device)
Choice ("A' " Stage)
Patients exiting the MHT arm will be given the choice to continue with MHT for a further two months or whether to resume TAU (i.e., no further use of MHT) for the remaining two months.
干预措施: MHT (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in self-management ratings
时间窗: two months and four months
Self-management ratings using the three sub-scale scores (maintenance, management, and confidence) of the Sunnybrook Self-Management Scale - Depression (3S-D) instrument at the end of the Treatment-as-Usual phase (two months) as compared to the end of the active treatment phase (four months)
次要结局
- Change in Quality-of-life (QoL) ratings(two months and four months)
