Therapy With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Stage I
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma Stage I
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Calcium / Vitamin D
- Registration Number
- NCT00171925
- Lead Sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Brief Summary
Multiple myeloma is a disease of B-lymphocytes producing malignant plasma cells. Malignant plasma cells induce osteolytic lesions, which is characteristic for progression of multiple myeloma. It is the aim of this study to investigate whether zoledronic acid has an influence on the progression of multiple myeloma.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 143
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Zoledronic acid (ZOL446) Calcium / Vitamin D Participants received intravenous infusion of Zoledronic acid every 4 weeks for 48 weeks, and calcium and Vitamin D daily. Zoledronic acid (ZOL446) Zoledronic acid Participants received intravenous infusion of Zoledronic acid every 4 weeks for 48 weeks, and calcium and Vitamin D daily.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Days of Progression Free Survival 48 months Progression-free survival was defined as time from date of randomization to death from any cause or one of the following events:
* progression to stage II or III according to Salmon \& Durie classification
* skeletal related events (pathologic fracture, initiation of radiotherapy or surgery on bone, spinal cord compression or hypercalcemia)
* unequivocal progression of osteolytic lesions (at least a 20% increase in the largest diameter of one existing osteolytic lesion which is measured in at least one dimension as 20 mm with conventional techniques), determined radiologically.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Patients With Progression by Individual Criteria 48 months Number of patients with progression by individual criteria consisting of Progression of disease overall, Skeletal-related events (including pathological fracture, initiation of radiotherapy or surgery on bone, spinal cord compression or Hypercalcemia), Progression to stage II or III according to Salmon \& Durie classification, and unequivocal progression of osteolytic lesion. Patients are counted separately for every type of progression, but only once for Overall Progression.
The Number of Participants With the Development of Skeletal Complications 48 months * Pathologic fracture: bone fractures that occur spontaneously or from trivial trauma. New vertebral compression fracture defined as a decrease in vertebral height of 25% from baseline
* Spinal cord compression: the impingement of tumor on the spinal cord confirmed by radiography
* Bone Radiotherapy: Bone irradiation to palliate painful lesions, treat or prevent pathologic fractures or spinal cord compression
* Surgery on bone: surgical procedures performed to set, stabilize or prevent pathologic fractures or areas of spinal cord compression
* Hypercalcemia: Corrected serum calcium ≥ 12.0 mg/dl
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Novartis Investigative Site
🇩🇪Berlin, Germany