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Mirvetuximab soravtansine

Generic Name
Mirvetuximab soravtansine
Brand Names
Elahere
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
1453084-37-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
98DE7VN88D
Background

Mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx (IMGN853) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) formed by a monoclonal antibody (M9346A) that targets folate receptor alpha (FRα), covalently joined by a cleavable disulfide linker to the genotoxic compound DM4 (also known as soravtansine or ravtansine). DM4 is conjugated to the antibody with a drug-to-antibody ratio of 3.5:1.

The antibody component of mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx binds to FRα, a receptor overexpressed on the surface of epithelial tumor cells, characteristic of ovarian, endometrial, triple-negative breast and non-small-cell lung cancers. After an ADC/receptor complex is formed, mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx is internalized, and DM4 is released inside the cell. DM4 leads to cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis and is also able to diffuse into neighboring cells and induce further cell death.

On November 2022, the FDA granted accelerated approval to mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx for the treatment of adult patients with FRα–positive, platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have received 1-3 prior systemic treatment regimens. This decision was supported by findings from the phase 3 SORAYA trial (NCT04296890).

Indication

Mirvetuximab soravtansine is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with folate receptor alpha (FRα) positive, platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer, who have received one to three prior systemic treatment regimens. Patients are selected for therapy based on an FDA-approved test.

This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on tumor response rate and durability of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.

Associated Conditions
Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Platinum Resistant Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Platinum drug resistant Fallopian tube cancer
Associated Therapies
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ema.europa.eu
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Meeting highlights from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 16-19

The Committee for Human Medicinal Products (CHMP) elected Bruno Sepodes as its new chair, effective 21 September. CHMP recommended marketing authorisations for eight new medicines, including Elahere, Hetronifly, Hympavzi, Penbraya, Theralugand, Afqlir, Opuviz, and Pomalidomide Teva. It also recommended extending indications for 12 existing medicines and confirmed the refusal of Syfovre's marketing authorisation. Applications for Durysta, Tecentriq, and Sialanar were withdrawn. CHMP updated Spikevax and Comirnaty vaccines to target new COVID-19 variants.
biospace.com
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Ascendis to Present First Results from Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer (PROC) Cohort

29% of heavily pre-treated platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients showed anti-tumor responses with TransCon IL-2 β/γ plus chemotherapy, with generally well-tolerated side effects.

Ascendis to Present First Results from Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer (PROC) Cohort of ...

Initial data from Ascendis Pharma's Phase 1/2 IL-Believe Trial show 29% (4/14) anti-tumor responses in heavily pre-treated platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients treated with TransCon IL-2 β/γ plus chemotherapy, with the combination generally well-tolerated.
finance.yahoo.com
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AbbVie's (ABBV) Ovarian Cancer Therapy Meets Study Goal

AbbVie announced positive phase II PICCOLO study results for Elahere in FRα-positive platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer, showing a 51.9% ORR. Elahere, recently FDA-approved for ovarian cancer, is also under study in various settings. AbbVie's acquisition of ImmunoGen expanded its ADC portfolio, including Elahere, enhancing its oncology pipeline and entering the competitive ADC space.
cancer.gov
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Mirvetuximab Soravtansine-Gynx Approved for Ovarian Cancer

Elahere, an antibody-drug conjugate, received FDA approval for treating advanced, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer with FR-α overexpression. It improves overall and progression-free survival, with fewer severe side effects compared to standard chemotherapy. Elahere targets FR-α on cancer cells, sparing healthy cells, marking a significant advancement in ovarian cancer treatment.
oncnursingnews.com
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Ocular Toxicity Management Is Paramount for Patients on Mirvetuximab Soravtansine

Nurses must emphasize eye care for patients on mirvetuximab soravtansine, including pre-treatment exams, hygiene, and symptom monitoring. Ocular AEs, like blurred vision and keratopathy, are common but manageable with early detection and proper care, allowing most patients to continue treatment without permanent damage.
oncnursingnews.com
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Meghan Berkenstock on Managing Ocular Toxicities With New Gynecologic Cancer Treatments

New treatments for gynecologic cancers, tisotumab vedotin and mirvetuximab soravtansine, require close collaboration between oncology and ophthalmology due to ocular toxicity risks. Patients need baseline and ongoing ophthalmic exams. Tisotumab vedotin requires pre- and post-infusion eye care, while mirvetuximab soravtansine demands a specific steroid and lubricant regimen. Both treatments' ocular side effects are manageable, rarely leading to treatment discontinuation.
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