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Codeine

Generic Name
Codeine
Brand Names
Ascomp, Cheratussin, Cheratussin Dac, Codar Ar, Codar D, Codar Gf, Codeine Contin, Covan, Damylin With Codeine, Fioricet With Codeine, Histex Ac, Linctus Codeine Blanc, M-clear Wc, M-end PE, Mar-cof BP, Mar-cof Cg, Mersyndol, Ninjacof Xg, Pseudodine C, Robaxacet-8, Robaxisal, Triacin-C, Trianal C, Triatec, Triatec-30, Triatec-8, Tusnel C, Tuxarin, Tuzistra, Tylenol With Codeine
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C18H21NO3
CAS Number
76-57-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
UX6OWY2V7J
Background

The relief of pain (analgesia) is a primary goal for enhancing the quality of life of patients and for increasing the ability of patients to engage in day to day activities. Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease pain by increasing the threshold for pain without impairing consciousness or altering other sensory functions. Opiates such as codeine are derived from the poppy plant, Papaver somniferum (Papaveraceae).

Codeine is utilized as a central analgesic, sedative, hypnotic, antinociceptive, and antiperistaltic agent, and is also recommended in certain diseases with incessant coughing.

Indication

Codeine sulfate is a form of this drug that is commonly used. It is available in tablet form and indicated for the relief of mild to moderately severe pain, where the use of an opioid analgesic is appropriate .

The solution form is used by itself or combined in a syrup with other drugs and is used as a cough suppressant in adults aged 18 and above , .

Associated Conditions
Common Cold, Cough, Flu caused by Influenza, Mild pain, Pain, Severe Pain, Dry cough, Moderate Pain, Upper respiratory symptoms
Associated Therapies
Airway secretion clearance therapy

Open Label Study for the Functional Characterization of Drug Metabolism and Transport

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Genotype-related Drug Metabolism
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-02-11
Last Posted Date
2015-05-27
Lead Sponsor
Matthias Schwab
Target Recruit Count
144
Registration Number
NCT01788254
Locations
🇩🇪

Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany

🇩🇪

Abteilung Klinische Pharmakologie, Tübingen, Germany

A Study of Oral Codeine Sulfate in Pediatric Patients With Post-procedural Pain

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-08-31
Last Posted Date
2018-10-02
Lead Sponsor
Roxane Laboratories
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT01676493
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Medical Center Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

Comparison of the Efficacy of Oral Oxycodone and Oral Codeine in the Treatment of Postcraniotomy Pain

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Postcraniotomy Pain
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-08-24
Last Posted Date
2015-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT01672112
Locations
🇸🇬

Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

Codeine in Mechanically Ventilated Neonates

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Mechanically Ventilated Neonates
Painful Procedures in Newborns
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-03-24
Last Posted Date
2018-08-27
Lead Sponsor
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT01322204
Locations
🇺🇸

State University of New York Downstate, Brooklyn, New York, United States

Assessment of Opioid Analgesia in Sickle Cell

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Sickle Cell Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-08-09
Last Posted Date
2014-12-23
Lead Sponsor
Children's National Research Institute
Registration Number
NCT00513864
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Study Evaluating the Potential of DVS SR to Inhibit the CYP2D6 Pathway

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Depressive Disorder, Major
Diabetic Neuropathies
Fibromyalgia
Vasomotor Symptoms
First Posted Date
2007-04-05
Last Posted Date
2007-12-28
Lead Sponsor
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00456898

Oxycodone or Standard Pain Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer Pain

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Pain
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
First Posted Date
2006-09-21
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00378937
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