MedPath

Talquetamab

Generic Name
Talquetamab
Brand Names
Talvey
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
2226212-40-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
4W3KFI3TN3
Background

Talquetamab is a IgG4-PAA bispecific G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member D (GPRC5D)-directed CD3 T-cell engager. It consists of two arms - anti-GPRC5D and anti-CD3 arms - linked by two interchain disulfide bonds, each arm comprising a heavy and light chain. Talquetamab binds to GPRC5D, a cell surface receptor expressed predominantly on multiple myeloma cells, and CD3 on T cells. It works to recruit CD3-expressing T cells to GPRC5D-expressing multiple myeloma cells to induce T-cell–mediated cytotoxicity.

The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the EMA recommended conditional marketing authorization for talquetamab for the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma on July 21, 2023. On August 9, 2023, talquetamab was granted FDA accelerated approval.

Indication

In the US, talquetamab is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. In Europe, talquetamab is indicated in patients who received at least three prior therapies and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy.

These indications are contingent, as talquetamab is only approved under accelerated approval in the US and conditional marketing authorization in Europe. Continued approval for these indications may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s).

Associated Conditions
Refractory Multiple Myeloma, Relapsed Multiple Myeloma
Associated Therapies
-
biopharmadive.com
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J&J builds case for Talvey; FDA panel questions PD-1 drugs for certain cancers

J&J's Talvey shows promise in multiple myeloma trials; FDA advisory committee votes against cancer immunotherapy use in certain digestive tract cancers; AbbVie's acquisition of Cerevel Therapeutics yields positive Parkinson's drug results; Roche's Gazyva succeeds in lupus nephritis Phase 3 study; Biogen terminates agreement with Sage Therapeutics over failed essential tremor drug; Enanta Pharmaceuticals' EDP-323 shows rapid antiviral effect against RSV.
cancernetwork.com
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Exploring GPRC5D as an Important Target for Multiple Myeloma

GPRC5D therapy, particularly talquetamab-tgvs (Talvey), is discussed for treating multiple myeloma, with focus on its use in the MonumenTAL-1 trial. It can precede BCMA therapy, serve as a bridge to CAR-T therapy, and is more prevalent in malignant plasma cells. Combination therapies may enhance efficacy. Common toxicities include oral and skin issues, manageable with dose de-escalation. Talquetamab shows no cardiac, pulmonary, renal, or neuropathy AEs, and less infectious toxicity, reducing the need for IV immunoglobulin supplementation.
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