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Ganaxolone

Generic Name
Ganaxolone
Brand Names
Ztalmy
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H36O2
CAS Number
38398-32-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
98WI44OHIQ

Overview

Ganaxolone is the 3β-methylated synthetic analog of allopregnanolone, a metabolite of progesterone. Ganaxolone belongs to a class of compounds referred to as neurosteroids. Endogenous neurosteroids, which comprise certain metabolites of progesterone and deoxycorticosterone, bind potently and specifically to GABA receptors to enhance their inhibitory effects, and are thus known to have anxiolytic, analgesic, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and anesthetic properties. Ganaxolone, similar to its endogenous counterparts, is a positive allosteric modulator of GABA receptors. It was approved under the brand name ZTALMY by the US FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of seizures associated with CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD), becoming the first FDA-approved treatment indicated specifically for CDD. In July 2023, ganaxolone was also approved under the same brand name and for the same indication by the EMA.

Indication

Ganaxolone is indicated for the treatment of seizures associated with cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) deficiency disorder (CDD) in patients ≥2 years old by the FDA. It is also approved as an adjuvant treatment for the same condition in patients aged 2 to 17, although it may be continued in patients 18 years old or older, by the EMA.

Associated Conditions

  • Epileptic seizure
  • Seizures

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2023/04/18
Phase 3
Withdrawn
2022/11/03
Phase 3
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
2022/04/12
Not Applicable
Completed
2022/02/21
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
2020/12/22
N/A
NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE
2020/05/18
Phase 3
Completed
2020/02/26
Phase 2
Completed
2019/03/07
Phase 2
Completed
2018/06/28
Phase 3
Completed
2018/03/09
Phase 2
Completed

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
81583-100
ORAL
50 mg in 1 mL
6/27/2023

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No HSA approvals found for this drug.

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.

Health Canada Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
DIN
Dosage Form
Strength
Market Date
No Health Canada approvals found for this drug.

CIMA AEMPS Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Prescription Type
Status
No CIMA AEMPS (Spain) approvals found for this drug.

Philippines FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Philippines FDA approvals found for this drug.

Saudi SFDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Saudi SFDA approvals found for this drug.

Malaysia NPRA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Malaysia NPRA approvals found for this drug.

UK EMC Drug Information

Medicine Name
MA Holder
MA Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Active Ingredient
Authorization Date
No UK EMC drug information found for this drug.

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