MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer That Can Be Removed By Surgery

First Posted Date
2006-12-07
Last Posted Date
2017-09-18
Lead Sponsor
NSABP Foundation Inc
Target Recruit Count
1206
Registration Number
NCT00408408
Locations
🇺🇸

Iredell Memorial Hospital, Statesville, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Hattiesburg Clinic, PA at Forrest General, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Care Center, Incorporated, Salem, Ohio, United States

and more 435 locations

Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, and Filgrastim Followed By Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Stage IA Breast Cancer
Stage II Breast Cancer
Stage IIIC Breast Cancer
Stage IB Breast Cancer
Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
HER2-positive Breast Cancer
Stage IV Breast Cancer
Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Biological: trastuzumab
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
First Posted Date
2006-12-05
Last Posted Date
2017-08-31
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00407888
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or T-cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2006-12-05
Last Posted Date
2025-01-03
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
1895
Registration Number
NCT00408005
Locations
🇺🇸

Scott and White Memorial Hospital, Temple, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

and more 212 locations

Phase 2 Neoadjuvant Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide -> Docetaxel With Lapatinib in Stage II/III Her2Neu+ Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2006-11-27
Last Posted Date
2017-12-22
Lead Sponsor
George Albert Fisher
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT00404066
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States

🇺🇸

Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, California, United States

Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children

First Posted Date
2006-11-17
Last Posted Date
2024-11-27
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT00400946
Locations
🇨🇦

McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

🇨🇦

Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval, Sainte Foy, Quebec, Canada

and more 5 locations

CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors

Phase 4
Conditions
Polyarteritis Nodosa
Microscopic Polyangiitis
First Posted Date
2006-11-16
Last Posted Date
2006-11-16
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Target Recruit Count
124
Registration Number
NCT00400075
Locations
🇨🇭

Camillo Ribi, Geneva, Switzerland

Trastuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, and an Allogeneic GM-CSF-secreting Breast Tumor Vaccine for the Treatment of HER-2/Neu-Overexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Biological: Allogeneic GM-CSF-secreting breast cancer vaccine
Drug: Trastuzumab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2006-11-15
Last Posted Date
2020-04-22
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00399529
Locations
🇺🇸

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

CHUSPAN SCS BP Treatment of Churg-Strauss Syndrome Without Poor-Prognosis Factors

Phase 4
Conditions
Churg-Strauss Syndrome
First Posted Date
2006-11-14
Last Posted Date
2006-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00399399
Locations
🇨🇭

Camillo Ribi, Geneva, Switzerland

Rituximab, Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan in Treating Patients With Relapsed B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 1
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2006-11-10
Last Posted Date
2012-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Technical University of Munich
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00397800
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaetsklinkum Magdeburg der Otto-von-Guericke-Universitaet Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany

🇩🇪

Universitatsklinik Mainz, Mainz, Germany

🇩🇪

LMU-Klinikum Grosshadern, Munich, Germany

and more 9 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Male Patients With Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2006-11-10
Last Posted Date
2020-03-26
Lead Sponsor
Christine Mauz-Körholz
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00398554
Locations
🇨🇭

University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland

🇩🇪

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany

🇩🇪

Klinikum Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany

and more 8 locations
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