MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or With Stage I or Stage II Mesothelioma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Malignant Mesothelioma
First Posted Date
2004-08-20
Last Posted Date
2011-03-07
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00003974
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

Cyclophosphamide Plus Topotecan in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-08-16
Last Posted Date
2014-05-02
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Registration Number
NCT00003340
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

A Cancer Vaccine (CG8123) Given With and Without Cyclophosphamide for Advanced Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
First Posted Date
2004-08-12
Last Posted Date
2007-12-24
Lead Sponsor
Cell Genesys
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00089726

High-Intensity, Brief-Duration Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-08-11
Last Posted Date
2018-08-10
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00002865
Locations
🇺🇸

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Study of KIR-Ligand Mismatched Haplo-Identical Natural Killer Cells Transfused Before Autologous Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
First Posted Date
2004-08-06
Last Posted Date
2012-04-19
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT00089453
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Relapsed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-05
Last Posted Date
2013-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT00003957
Locations
🇺🇸

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Interferon Alfa or Rituximab in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Lymphoma

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-05
Last Posted Date
2015-08-19
Lead Sponsor
Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian
Registration Number
NCT00004039
Locations
🇺🇸

Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian, Newport Beach, California, United States

Rituximab, Combination Chemotherapy, and 90-Yttrium Ibritumomab Tiuxetan for Patients With Stage I or II Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
Contiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Testicular Lymphoma
Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
Noncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Stage I Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Interventions
Biological: rituximab
Drug: prednisone
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin
Drug: vincristine
Radiation: indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan
Radiation: radiation therapy
Procedure: positron emission tomography
First Posted Date
2004-08-05
Last Posted Date
2017-05-25
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
62
Registration Number
NCT00088881
Locations
🇺🇸

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

S9911, Combination Chemotherapy Plus Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-04
Last Posted Date
2013-01-24
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
102
Registration Number
NCT00003784
Locations
🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez, Martinez, California, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Hospital - Southfield, Southfield, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 84 locations

Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Hematologic or Metabolic Diseases

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Graft Versus Host Disease
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Thymic Carcinoma
First Posted Date
2004-08-04
Last Posted Date
2011-03-07
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00003662
Locations
🇺🇸

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

University of Florida Health Science Center, Gainesville, Florida, United States

and more 12 locations
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