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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Followed by Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-02-12
Last Posted Date
2018-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Registration Number
NCT00006123
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Irinotecan and Carboplatin as Upfront Window Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Intermediate-Risk or High-Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma

First Posted Date
2004-02-11
Last Posted Date
2024-11-04
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00077285
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Idarubicin, Cytarabine, and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia Secondary to Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
First Posted Date
2004-02-11
Last Posted Date
2012-07-16
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00077116
Locations
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡­

Universitaetsspital-Basel, Basel, Switzerland

πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ

AZ Sint-Jan, Brugge, Belgium

πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ

H. Hartziekenhuis - Roeselaere., Roeselare, Belgium

and more 6 locations

Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
First Posted Date
2004-02-09
Last Posted Date
2013-12-04
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00003185
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Repeated Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Women With Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-02-09
Last Posted Date
2020-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00003086
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Louisiana State University School of Medicine, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

Adjuvant High-Dose, Sequential Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Resected Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-02-06
Last Posted Date
2009-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Target Recruit Count
89
Registration Number
NCT00002679
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Women With Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-02-03
Last Posted Date
2012-07-18
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00008034
Locations
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡­

Hopital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

Lymphocyte Depletion and Stem Cell Transplantation to Treat Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Interventions
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Biological: Rituxan (rituximab)
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: methylprednisolone
Other: immunologic technique
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Procedure: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Drug: Diphenhydramine
Drug: Mesna
First Posted Date
2004-02-03
Last Posted Date
2021-01-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT00076752
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Trastuzumab and Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-02-03
Last Posted Date
2011-03-28
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Registration Number
NCT00009997
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

High Dose Chemotherapy With or Without Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Intermediate- or High-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Lymphoma Trials Office
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT00003578
Locations
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡Ώ

Charles University Hospital, Prague (Praha), Czech Republic

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

City Hospital - Birmingham, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡³πŸ‡΄

Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo, Norway

and more 69 locations
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