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NN-6581

Generic Name
NN-6581

Overview

No overview information available.

Indication

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Research Report

Published: Jun 24, 2025

Comprehensive Analysis of the Investigational siRNA Therapeutic NN-6581 for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH)

Executive Summary

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of NN-6581, an investigational small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapeutic developed by Novo Nordisk for the treatment of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH) and its precursor, hepatic steatosis. NN-6581 represents a novel, genetically-validated approach within a rapidly evolving and highly competitive therapeutic landscape. The drug's mechanism of action is predicated on RNA interference (RNAi) to specifically silence the expression of the mitochondrial amidoxime-reducing component 1 (MARC1) gene, a target with strong human genetic validation. Common loss-of-function variants in MARC1 are associated with protection against liver disease progression, and preclinical studies suggest that inhibiting MARC1 reduces hepatocyte lipid content by increasing fatty acid oxidation. This liver-directed mechanism distinguishes NN-6581 from the leading systemic metabolic modulators, such as GLP-1 receptor agonists, that currently dominate the late-stage MASH pipeline.

Continue reading the full research report

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