MedPath

Prothrombin

Generic Name
Prothrombin
Brand Names
Balfaxar, Beriplex, Kcentra, Octaplex
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
9001-26-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8FB1K07F16
Background

Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (Human), is indicated for the urgent reversal of acquired coagulation factor deficiency induced by Vitamin K antagonist (VKA, e.g., warfarin) therapy in adult patients with acute major bleeding.

Indication

For use in the emergency reversal of coagulation factor deficiency in patients receiving vitamin K antagonist therapy. Prothrombin is administered as part of a cocktail containing several coagulation factors.

Associated Conditions
Bleeding, Vitamin K antagonist induced major bleeding
Associated Therapies
-
cgtlive.com
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Evaluating siRNA Therapy Fitusiran in Combination With Antithrombin Modulation for Hemophilia

At the 66th ASH Annual Meeting, Steven W. Pipe, MD, presented ATLAS-OLE trial data on fitusiran, an siRNA therapeutic targeting antithrombin, showing its effectiveness as a prophylactic agent for hemophilia A and B, reducing breakthrough bleeds by 70% and factor consumption by 64-98%.
nature.com
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Autoantibodies to protein S may explain rare cases of coagulopathy following COVID-19 vaccination

This study explored autoantibodies in COVID-19 vaccine-related AEFIs, comparing them with other AEFIs, healthy donors, and COVID-19-exposed cases. Recruitment followed SWEDEGENE methodology, focusing on vaccines like Comirnaty, Spikevax, and Vaxzevria. Two subsets of samples were analyzed, with autoantibody detection via bead-based and ELISA assays. Positive responses were confirmed by exceeding specific thresholds or functional analyses. Sampling involved heparinized blood, and statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS and Rstudio.
medicalnewstoday.com
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Treatment options for hemophilia A

Hemophilia A, caused by F8 gene mutation, leads to factor VIII deficiency, impairing blood clotting. Treatment includes factor VIII replacement, immunotherapies, and gene therapy, aiming to manage bleeding and prevent inhibitor development.
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