MedPath

Sodium chloride

Generic Name
Sodium chloride
Brand Names
Amphenol-40, As 3, Bi-peglyte, Bicart, Bss, Bss Ophthalmic Solution, Cardioplegic, Citrasate, Clinimix E 2.75/5, Colyte, Corvatrol, Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 75, Dianeal, Dianeal Low Calcium 1.5, Dianeal Pd-2/1.5, Extraneal, Eye Stream, Gavilyte-C, Gavilyte-G, Gavilyte-H and Bisacodyl, Gavilyte-N, Golytely, H.E.L.P.bicel, Hemosate Ultra, Hespan, Hizentra, Hyperlyte, Intersol, Isolyte S, Isolyte S pH 7.4, Isoplate, Lactate 1-2-3, Lactated Ringers, Menopur, Moviprep, Muro 128, Naturalyte, Normosol-M, Normosol-R, Nulytely, Nxstage Pureflow, P-Care M, P-Care MG, P-care, P-care X, Peglyte, Phoxillum, Physiolyte, Physioneal 40, Physiosol, Plasma-lyte, Plasma-lyte 148, Plasma-lyte 148 In 5 % Dextrose, Plasma-lyte R, Plasmalyte A, Plegisol, Plenvu, Prismasol, Procalamine 3, Ringers, Sag-M, Sclerodex, Suflave, Tis-U-sol
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
ClNa
CAS Number
7647-14-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
451W47IQ8X

Overview

Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. Sodium chloride is the primary salt in seawater and in the extracellular fluid of many multicellular organisms. It is listed on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines.

Background

Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. Sodium chloride is the primary salt in seawater and in the extracellular fluid of many multicellular organisms. It is listed on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines.

Indication

This intravenous solution is indicated for use in adults and pediatric patients as a source of electrolytes and water for hydration. Also, designed for use as a diluent and delivery system for intermittent intravenous administration of compatible drug additives.

Associated Conditions

  • Allergic Rhinitis (AR)
  • Corneal Edema
  • Dehydration
  • Dehydration Hypertonic
  • Fluid Loss
  • Hemodilution
  • Hypokalemia
  • Hyponatremia
  • Hypotonic Dehydration
  • Hypovolaemia
  • Increase in Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
  • Increased Intra Ocular Pressure (IOP)
  • Inflammation of the Nasal Mucosa
  • Isotonic Dehydration
  • Metabolic Acidosis
  • Nasal Congestion
  • Nasal irritation
  • Oliguria caused by Acute Renal Failure (ARF)
  • Potassium deficiency
  • Sinusitis
  • Skin Irritation
  • Sodium Depletion
  • Dryness of the nose
  • Hypochloremic state
  • Mild Metabolic acidosis
  • Mild, moderate Metabolic Acidosis

Clinical Trials

Phase 4
Recruiting
Posted: 2021/08/27
Sponsor:
Lene Bergendal Solbe...
Phase 4
Recruiting
Posted: 2021/06/04
Sponsor:
dr. P. Noordzij
Not Applicable
Suspended
Posted: 2021/05/14
Phase 3
Completed
Posted: 2021/04/01

FDA Approved Products

Lactated Ringers
Manufacturer:B. Braun Medical Inc.
Route:IRRIGATION
Strength:0.6 g in 100 mL
Approved: 2023/09/11
NDC:0264-2203
Sodium Chloride
Manufacturer:Hospira, Inc.
Route:INTRAVENOUS, INTRAMUSCULAR, SUBCUTANEOUS
Strength:9 mg in 1 mL
Approved: 2022/11/21
NDC:0409-4888
3% Sodium Chloride
Manufacturer:Becton Dickinson and Company
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:3 g in 100 mL
Approved: 2020/02/27
NDC:17271-703
Sodium Chloride
Manufacturer:SOLA Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:9 g in 1000 mL
Approved: 2023/11/21
NDC:70512-841
Additive Formula 3
Manufacturer:Terumo BCT, Ltd
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:0.41 g in 100 mL
Approved: 2021/12/15
NDC:14537-833

Singapore Approved Products

Potassium Chloride 0.3% w/v and Sodium Chloride 0.9% w/v Intravenous Infusion BP
Manufacturer:B. Braun Melsungen AG, B. Braun Medical S.A.
Form:INFUSION, SOLUTION
Strength:9.00g/1000ml
Online:Yes
Approved: 2008/10/13
Approval:SIN13561P
SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.45% AND GLUCOSE 5% INTRAVENOUS INFUSION BP
Manufacturer:B BRAUN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
Form:INJECTION
Strength:0.45 g/100 ml
Online:Yes
Approved: 1991/07/08
Approval:SIN06426P
SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.2% AND GLUCOSE 5% INTRAVENOUS INFUSION BP
Manufacturer:B BRAUN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
Form:INJECTION
Strength:0.2 g/100 ml
Online:Yes
Approved: 1995/10/26
Approval:SIN08414P
RINZ NORMAL SALINE EYE DROPS 0.9% w/v
Manufacturer:XEPA-SOUL PATTINSON (MALAYSIA) SDN BHD
Form:SOLUTION
Strength:0.9% w/v
Online:Yes
Approved: 1990/03/28
Approval:SIN04089P
SODIUM CHLORIDE KABI SOLUTION FOR INFUSION 0.9%
Manufacturer:Fresenius Kabi Vietnam Joint Stock Company
Form:INFUSION, SOLUTION
Strength:0.9%
Online:Yes
Approved: 2017/04/04
Approval:SIN15205P

Drug Development Updates

Stay informed with timely notifications on clinical trials and research advancements.

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath