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Lubiprostone

Generic Name
Lubiprostone
Brand Names
Amitiza
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C20H32F2O5
CAS Number
136790-76-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
7662KG2R6K

Overview

Lubiprostone is a medication used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels located on the apical side of the gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Activation of these channels promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften the stool, increase gastrointestinal motility, and induce spontaneous bowel movements (SBM).

Background

Lubiprostone is a medication used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels located on the apical side of the gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Activation of these channels promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften the stool, increase gastrointestinal motility, and induce spontaneous bowel movements (SBM).

Indication

Lubiprostone is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with chronic idiopathic constipation, or opioid-induced constipation in patients with chronic non-cancer pain. It is also indicated for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) in female patients ≥18 years old.

Associated Conditions

  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
  • Opioid Induced Constipation (OIC)
  • Chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC)

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