MedPath

Lecanemab

Generic Name
Lecanemab
Brand Names
Leqembi
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
1260393-98-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
12PYH0FTU9
Background

Lecanemab is a recombinant humanized immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against aggregated soluble and insoluble forms of amyloid beta (Aβ), which are implicated in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Lecanemab works to reduce Aβ plaques and prevent Aβ deposition in the brain with high selectivity to Aβ protofibrils. In clinical trials, it significantly reduced brain Aβ plaques compared to placebo.

On January 6, 2023, lecanemab was granted accelerated approval by the FDA for the treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease. It was granted full FDA approval on July 6, 2023.

Indication

Lecanemab is indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Treatment with lecanemab should be initiated in patients with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia stage of disease, the population in which treatment was initiated in clinical trials.

Associated Conditions
Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Associated Therapies
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Alzheimer’s drug lecanemab receives accelerated approval amid safety concerns

The FDA granted accelerated approval for lecanemab, marketed as Leqembi, an Alzheimer’s drug showing potential to slow cognitive decline. Despite safety concerns like brain swelling and bleeding, it targets the disease's underlying process. Priced at $26,500/year, its Medicare coverage remains uncertain, mirroring restrictions on Aduhelm, its predecessor.
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