MedPath

Carfentanil

Generic Name
Carfentanil
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C24H30N2O3
CAS Number
59708-52-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
LA9DTA2L8F
Background

Carfentanil or carfentanyl (Wildnil) is an analogue of the popular synthetic opioid analgesic fentanyl, and is one of the most potent opioids known (also the most potent opioid used commercially). Carfentanil was first synthesized in 1974 by a team of chemists at Janssen Pharmaceutica which included Paul Janssen. It has a quantitative potency approximately 10,000 times that of morphine and 100 times that of fentanyl, with activity in humans starting at about 1 microgram. It is marketed under the trade name Wildnil as a general anaesthetic agent for large animals. Carfentanil is intended for large-animal use only as its extreme potency makes it inappropriate for use in humans. Currently sufentanil, approximately 10–20 times less potent (500 to 1000 times the efficacy of morphine per weight) than carfentanil, is the maximum strength fentanyl analog for use in humans.

Indication

Carfentanil is similar (but more potent) to the opioid analgesic fentanyl. It is used as a tranquilizer for large animals.

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Trial to Evaluate Target Occupancy of CVL-354 at Kappa and Mu Opioid Receptors in Brain Following Oral Dosing

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Opioid Use Disorder
Interventions
First Posted Date
2022-09-21
Last Posted Date
2024-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Cerevel Therapeutics, LLC
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT05547542
Locations
🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

Yale PET Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Effects of Smoking on Opioid Receptor Binding: A PET Study

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Substance-related Discorder
First Posted Date
2008-02-20
Last Posted Date
2018-04-05
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT00618631
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Medical Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath