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Povidone-iodine

Generic Name
Povidone-iodine
Brand Names
Betadine, Kenalog, Marbeta, Marcaine, P-Care M, P-Care MG, P-care, P-care X, Summer's Eve Medicated
Drug Type
Small Molecule
CAS Number
25655-41-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
85H0HZU99M
Background

Povidone-iodine is a stable chemical complex of polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone, PVP) and elemental iodine. It contains from 9.0% to 12.0% available iodine, calculated on a dry basis. This unique complex was discovered in 1955 at the Industrial Toxicology Laboratories in Philadelphia by H. A. Shelanski and M. V. Shelanski. During in vitro testing to demonstrate anti-bacterial activity it was found that the complex was less toxic in mice than tincture of iodine. Human clinical trials showed the product to be superior to other iodine formulations. Povidone-iodine was immediately marketed, and has since become the universally preferred iodine antiseptic.

Indication

For topical application in the treatment and prevention of infection in wounds.

Associated Conditions
Skin Infections
Associated Therapies
Skin disinfection, Antiseptic skin preparation therapy, Irrigation of the ocular surface therapy, Prepping of the periocular region

Povidone-iodine vs Saline Solution in Colorectal Surgeries and Its Effects on the Surgical Site Infection

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Surgical Site Infection
Interventions
Drug: Saline solution
First Posted Date
2024-03-08
Last Posted Date
2024-03-08
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Target Recruit Count
228
Registration Number
NCT06302335
Locations
🇧🇷

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Effectiveness of Povidone-Iodine Versus Chlorhexidine Gluconate Solutions in Reducing Microbial Contamination in Spinal Surgery Wounds During Intraoperative Soaking.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Spine Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-02-28
Last Posted Date
2024-02-28
Lead Sponsor
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
105
Registration Number
NCT06284174
Locations
🇨🇳

National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan

Lidocaine, Povidone Iodine, and Honey Application on Second-degree Perineal Tear Healing

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Perineal Tear
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-07-14
Last Posted Date
2023-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Hasanuddin University
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT05946005
Locations
🇮🇩

Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

SURGX Antimicrobial Gel Versus Povidone-iodine Skin Incision Prep in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Surgery
Surgical Site Infection
Cutibacterium Acnes
Prosthetic-joint Infection
Interventions
Device: SURGX Wound Gel
First Posted Date
2023-06-26
Last Posted Date
2024-12-10
Lead Sponsor
St. Louis University
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT05919888
Locations
🇺🇸

Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Optimal Anesthetic for Corticosteroid Injections for Knee Osteoarthritis

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-06-15
Last Posted Date
2024-12-09
Lead Sponsor
Foundation for Orthopaedic Research and Education
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT05906433
Locations
🇺🇸

Florida Orthopaedic Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

Oro-nasal Decontamination to Prevent Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Interventions
Drug: Saline spray
First Posted Date
2023-06-09
Last Posted Date
2023-11-27
Lead Sponsor
Menoufia University
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT05895773
Locations
🇪🇬

Menoufia University hospitals, Shibīn Al Kawm, Menoufia, Egypt

Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of IVIEW-1201 in Acute Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Acute Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-04-18
Last Posted Date
2023-10-18
Lead Sponsor
IVIEW Therapeutics Inc.
Target Recruit Count
129
Registration Number
NCT05816070
Locations
🇨🇳

Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, SHAN DONG, China

PVI to Prevent S. Aureus SSI After Fixation of HELEF (POTENT Study)

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Surgical Site Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-03-10
Last Posted Date
2024-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Loreen Herwaldt
Target Recruit Count
2000
Registration Number
NCT05763602
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Indiana, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

🇺🇸

Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

and more 3 locations

Evaluation of the Decolonization Rate and Acceptance of a Complete Nasal Decolonization Kit With Povidone Iodine for MRSA Patients

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
MRSA
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-01-25
Last Posted Date
2025-02-19
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT05696132
Locations
🇫🇷

CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France

Trial of Antiseptic Irrigation for Pleural Infection

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Empyema, Pleural
Interventions
First Posted Date
2022-09-21
Last Posted Date
2022-09-27
Lead Sponsor
Alexandria University
Target Recruit Count
44
Registration Number
NCT05546762
Locations
🇪🇬

Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt

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