Chlorhexidine

Generic Name
Chlorhexidine
Brand Names
Betasept, Hibiclens, Instillagel, Nupro Chlorhexidine, Oris, Oro-Clense, Paroex, Perichlor, Peridex, Periochip, Periogard, Prevora, X-pur
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H30Cl2N10
CAS Number
55-56-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
R4KO0DY52L
Background

Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide used as a topical antiseptic and in dental practice for the treatment of inflammatory dental conditions caused by microorganisms. It is one of the most common skin and mucous membrane antiseptic agents in use today. The molecule itself is a cationic bis-guanide consisting of two 4-chlorophenyl rings a...

Indication

Chlorhexidine is available over-the-counter in various formulations (e.g. solution, sponge, cloth, swab) as a topical antiseptic to sanitize prior to surgeries and/or medical procedures. Dental formulations, available by prescription only, include an oral rinse indicated for the treatment of gingivitis and a slow-release "chip" which is inserted into periodo...

Associated Conditions
Aphthous ulcer, Catarrh of the throat, Chemotherapy Induced Oral Mucositis, Chronic Wounds, Decubitus Ulcer, Dental Cavity, Dysphagia, Eczema infected, Foeter Ex Ore, Gingival Bleeding, Gingival Diseases, Gingivitis, Glossitis, Hoarseness, Infection, Infectious Periodontal Diseases, Injury Throat, Mild to Moderate Inflammatory Reaction of the Oral Cavity, Mild to Moderate Inflammatory Reaction of the Pharynx, Mouth injury, Mucositis, Neurodermatitis, Ocular Inflammation, Ocular Irritation, Oral Aphthous Ulcer, Pain, Periodontitis, Pharyngitis, Plaque, Dental, Postoperative Wound Infection, Purulent Gingivitis, Radiation Mucositis, Red eye, Ringworm, Skin Infections, Sore Throat, Stomatitis, Surgical Wounds, Tissue Damage, Tonsillitis, Ulcers, Leg, Wound Infections, Bacterial skin infections, Dry, cracked skin, Gum pain, Moderate Gingivitis, Oral infections, Oral lesions, Recurrent Oral fungal infection, Severe Gingivitis, Superficial Wounds, Throat disinfection, Tongue inflammation
Associated Therapies
Anesthesia of Mucous Membrane, Antimicrobial Therapy, Contact Lens Care, Disinfection, Disinfection of External Genitalia, Disinfection of the Urethra, Disinfection of the Vaginal Mucosa, Irrigation therapy, Lubrication of the Urethra, Oral Care, Oral Hygiene, Oropharyngeal antisepsis, Promotion of wound healing, Skin disinfection, Surgical Scrubbing, Topical Antisepsis, Urethral Anesthesia, Wound Cleansing, Oral antisepsis, Oral disinfection

Effect of Oral Decontamination Using Chlorhexidine or Potassium Permanganate in ICU Patients

First Posted Date
2008-02-07
Last Posted Date
2008-02-07
Lead Sponsor
King Edward Memorial Hospital
Target Recruit Count
512
Registration Number
NCT00610324
Locations
🇮🇳

Medical-Neuro Intensive Care Unit, K E M Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Clinical Performance of a Chlorhexidine Antimicrobial Dressing

First Posted Date
2007-08-16
Last Posted Date
2024-10-24
Lead Sponsor
Solventum US LLC
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT00516906

Chlorhexidine Versus Povidone-Iodine for Prevention of Epidural Needle Contamination in the Parturient

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-22
Last Posted Date
2009-02-16
Lead Sponsor
University of Saskatchewan
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00223002
Locations
🇨🇦

Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

Effect of Chlorhexidine Skin Cleansing on Skin Flora

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-20
Last Posted Date
2018-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Target Recruit Count
210
Registration Number
NCT00198679
Locations
🇧🇩

Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Prevention of Perinatal Sepsis (PoPS): Evaluation of Chlorhexidine Wipes of Birth Canal and Newborn

First Posted Date
2005-08-29
Last Posted Date
2007-09-24
Lead Sponsor
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Target Recruit Count
8000
Registration Number
NCT00136370
Locations
🇿🇦

Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, Gauteng, South Africa

Prevention Management Model for Early Childhood Caries (MAYA Project)

First Posted Date
2003-08-08
Last Posted Date
2022-03-21
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Target Recruit Count
361
Registration Number
NCT00066950
Locations
🇺🇸

San Ysidro Health Center, San Ysidro, California, United States

The Safety and Effectiveness of Peridex in Preventing or Delaying Fungal Infections of the Mouth in HIV-Infected Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Procter and Gamble
Registration Number
NCT00002431
Locations
🇺🇸

Bering Dental Clinic, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Hermann Hosp / Univ Texas Health Science Ctr, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

UCSF / Stomatology Clinical Ctr, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 2 locations

A Study of Chlorhexidine in the Prevention of HIV-1 Transmission From Mothers to Their Babies

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2008-09-30
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00006075
Locations
🇺🇸

Ann Koonce, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States

© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath