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Daunorubicin

Generic Name
Daunorubicin
Brand Names
Cerubidine, Vyxeos
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C27H29NO10
CAS Number
20830-81-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
ZS7284E0ZP
Background

A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.

Indication

For remission induction in acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (myelogenous, monocytic, erythroid) of adults and for remission induction in acute lymphocytic leukemia of children and adults.

Daunorubicin is indicated in combination with cytarabine for the treatment of newly-diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC) in adults and pediatric patients 1 year and older.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Myelodysplasia-Related Changes, Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Ewing's Sarcoma, Lymphoma, Diffuse, Myeloblastic Leukemia, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Treatment-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Wilms' tumor
Associated Therapies
-

Oblimersen, Cytarabine, and Daunorubicin in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Biological: oblimersen sodium
Drug: cytarabine
Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Other: pharmacological study
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2015-12-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00039117
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

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