MedPath

Eflornithine

Generic Name
Eflornithine
Brand Names
Vaniqa
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H12F2N2O2
CAS Number
70052-12-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
ZQN1G5V6SR
Background

Eflornithine is a prescription drug indicated in the treatment of facial hirsutism (excessive hair growth). Eflornithine hydrochloride cream for topical application is intended for use in women suffering from facial hirsutism and is sold by Allergan, Inc. under the brand name Vaniqa. Eflornithine for injection against sleeping sickness was manufactured by Sanofi Aventis and sold under the brand name Ornidyl in the USA. It is now discontinued. Eflornithine is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Indication

Eflornithine is indicated in the treatment of facial hirsutism (excessive hair growth).

Associated Conditions
Meningoencephalitic stage Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection
Associated Therapies
Hair removal therapy

Trial of Eflornithine Plus Sulindac in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-12-01
Last Posted Date
2021-06-08
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Prevention Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
171
Registration Number
NCT01483144
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 14 locations

S0820, Adenoma and Second Primary Prevention Trial

First Posted Date
2011-05-09
Last Posted Date
2025-03-30
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
354
Registration Number
NCT01349881
Locations
🇺🇸

Alaska Women's Cancer Care, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

🇺🇸

Alaska Regional Hospital, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

🇺🇸

Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, Arizona, United States

and more 980 locations

A Trial of Low Dose Sulindac Combined With Eflornithine in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-11-23
Last Posted Date
2015-04-24
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Prevention Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Registration Number
NCT01245816

Safety Study for Refractory or Relapsed Neuroblastoma With DFMO Alone and in Combination With Etoposide

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-01-29
Last Posted Date
2024-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Giselle Sholler
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT01059071
Locations
🇺🇸

Connecticut Children's Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

UVM/FAHC, Burlington, Vermont, United States

and more 4 locations

Acetylsalicylic Acid and Eflornithine in Treating Patients at High Risk for Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Adenomatous Polyp
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Telephone-Based Intervention
First Posted Date
2009-09-24
Last Posted Date
2019-09-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
107
Registration Number
NCT00983580
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Illinois College of Medicine - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Eflornithine and/or Diclofenac in Treating Patients With Sun-Damaged Skin

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Other Benign Neoplasm of Skin, Unspecified
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-01-28
Last Posted Date
2017-03-23
Lead Sponsor
University of Arizona
Target Recruit Count
184
Registration Number
NCT00601640
Locations
🇺🇸

Virginia G. Piper Cancer Center at Scottsdale Healthcare - Shea, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson, Tucson, Arizona, United States

Eflornithine + Nifurtimox Late-Stage Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT)in West Nile, Uganda

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Trypanosomiasis, African
First Posted Date
2007-06-21
Last Posted Date
2007-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Epicentre
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00489658
Locations
🇺🇬

Yumbe District Hospital, Yumbe, Yumbe District, Uganda

Effect of 15% Eflornithine Hydrochloride Cream on African-American Males With Pseudofolliculitis Barbae

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pseudofolliculitis Barbae
First Posted Date
2005-09-15
Last Posted Date
2006-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Hordinsky, Maria K., MD
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00176995
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Evaluation of Eflornithine on Facial and Forearm Skin

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hirsutism
First Posted Date
2005-09-09
Last Posted Date
2019-10-30
Lead Sponsor
Allergan
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT00152048

Efficacy - Safety of Eflornithine-Nifurtimox Combination Versus Eflornithine to Treat Human African Trypanosomiasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Trypanosomiasis, African
First Posted Date
2005-09-07
Last Posted Date
2016-09-29
Lead Sponsor
Drugs for Neglected Diseases
Target Recruit Count
280
Registration Number
NCT00146627
Locations
🇨🇩

MSF-Belgium; PNLTHA, Epicentre, Isangi, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the

🇨🇩

PNLTHA, STI, Epicentre, Mbuyi Maji, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the

🇨🇬

MSF-Holland, Nkayi, RoC, Congo

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