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Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis

Intraperitoneal Oxaliplatin and Fluorouracil for the Treatment of Patients with Peritoneal Metastases from Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Peritoneum
Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC V8
Interventions
Procedure: Biopsy
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Procedure: Diagnostic Laparoscopy
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure: Surgical Procedure
First Posted Date
2024-02-21
Last Posted Date
2025-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Arjun Mittra
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT06269978
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Botensilimab and Balstilimab Optimization in Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2024-02-20
Last Posted Date
2024-11-20
Lead Sponsor
Nicholas DeVito, MD
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT06268015
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Followed by NALIRIFOX vs NALIRIFOX for Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-02-14
Last Posted Date
2024-03-15
Lead Sponsor
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Target Recruit Count
96
Registration Number
NCT06259058

Dose Escalation and Expansion Clinical Trial of Irinotecan Liposome Combined With Oxaliplatin and 5-FU/LV Plus Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-26
Last Posted Date
2024-03-19
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT06225622
Locations
🇨🇳

Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

AZD0901 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumours Expressing Claudin18.2

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Biliary Tract Cancer
Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-23
Last Posted Date
2025-05-01
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
190
Registration Number
NCT06219941
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Oxford, United Kingdom

Perioperative Treatment in High-risk Resectable Pancreatic Cancer With NALIRIFOX

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-18
Last Posted Date
2024-01-18
Lead Sponsor
Changhai Hospital
Target Recruit Count
134
Registration Number
NCT06210360

5-fluorouracil for Treatment of Stable Vitiligo

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Vitiligo
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-17
Last Posted Date
2024-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Al-Azhar University
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT06209138
Locations
🇪🇬

Al-Azhar University, Assiut, No State, Egypt

Phase II Study of the Combination of Irinotecan and POF (POFI) and Tislelizumab in Advanced Gastric Cancer

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-09
Last Posted Date
2024-01-09
Lead Sponsor
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT06197438

Liposomal Irinotecan and Leucovorin/5-fluorouracil Plus Bevacizumab in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-12-28
Last Posted Date
2024-10-09
Lead Sponsor
Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital
Target Recruit Count
173
Registration Number
NCT06184698
Locations
🇨🇳

The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Safety and Efficacy of Thermosensitive Hydroxybutyl Chitosan and 5-fluorouracil Assisted Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy in the Treatment of Chronic Dacryocystitis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Chronic Dacryocystitis
Hydroxybutyl Chitosan
Fluorouracil
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-12-19
Last Posted Date
2023-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT06175676
Locations
🇨🇳

Limin Zhu, Tianjin, China

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