Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.
Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.
Ospedal San Andrea, Vercelli, Italy
Ospedale Civile di Ivrea, Ivrea, Italy
Azienda Sanitaria Ospedale San Giovanni Battista Molinette di Torino, Turin, Italy
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States
Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, United States
Research Site, Coventry, United Kingdom
Cancer Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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