Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Polyglutamate Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin Compared With Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-02-06
Last Posted Date
2020-10-05
Lead Sponsor
CTI BioPharma
Registration Number
NCT00054210
Locations
🇺🇸

Clinical Trials and Research Associates, Incorporated, Montebello, California, United States

🇺🇸

Omni Healthcare, PA, Melbourne, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Columbia Comprehensive Cancer Care Clinic, Columbia, Missouri, United States

and more 31 locations

Suramin and Paclitaxel in Treating Women With Stage IIIB-IV Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-02-06
Last Posted Date
2015-03-17
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00054028
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Comparison of Two Combination Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00006004
Locations
🇵🇪

Instituto de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Lima, Peru

🇺🇸

Mercy Medical Center, Des Moines, Iowa, United States

🇺🇸

Iowa Methodist Medical Center, Des Moines, Iowa, United States

and more 13 locations

Monoclonal Antibody Therapy, Paclitaxel, and Cyclosporine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 1
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Registration Number
NCT00009776
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California Davis Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Germ Cell Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-05-23
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
108
Registration Number
NCT00002558
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Platinum-based Chemotherapy With or Without Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Relapsed Ovarian Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT00002894
Locations
🇬🇧

Middlesex Hospital- Meyerstein Institute, London, England, United Kingdom

Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide, and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Testicular Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00004077
Locations
🇬🇧

Velindre Hospital, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom

Chemotherapy With or Without Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-06-22
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00005847
Locations
🇺🇸

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur), Decatur, Georgia, United States

and more 16 locations

S0028, Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Cancer of the Urinary Tract

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-08-11
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00022633
Locations
🇺🇸

Mobile Infirmary Medical Center, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Holland Community Hospital, Holland, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Munson Medical Center, Traverse City, Michigan, United States

and more 89 locations
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