Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

R101933 Combined With Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer That Has Not Responded to Previous Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-07-18
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00028873
Locations
🇫🇷

CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique, Nantes-Saint Herblain, France

🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

Chemotherapy, Tirapazamine, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2009-02-09
Lead Sponsor
California Cancer Consortium
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00033410
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of California Davis Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Combined With Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Who Have Stage II or Stage III Cancer of the Esophagus

Phase 1
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2009-02-09
Lead Sponsor
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
Registration Number
NCT00008047
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Jean Bernard, Le Mans, France

🇫🇷

Clinique Saint - Jean, Cagne-sur-Mer, France

🇫🇷

Hopital Andre Mignot, Le Chesnay, France

and more 11 locations

Adjuvant Stage 2-3A Breast Cancer With Positive Lymph Nodes

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-10-02
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00007904
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

UH-LUICC, Mentor, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

UH-Chagrin Highlands, Orange Village, Ohio, United States

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Registration Number
NCT00022620
Locations
🇦🇹

Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien, Vienna, Austria

🇮🇹

Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I, Torino, Italy

🇬🇧

Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, England, United Kingdom

and more 5 locations

Doxorubicin and Cisplatin With or Without Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, and/or Relapsed Endometrial Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
141
Registration Number
NCT00052312
Locations
🇧🇪

Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Instituto Valenciano De Oncologia, Valencia, Spain

and more 32 locations

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Cancer of the Vulva

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00014599
Locations
🇳🇱

University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands

🇮🇹

Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Mauriziano Umberto I, Torino, Italy

and more 11 locations

Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy With or Without Amifostine in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Cancer of the Nasopharynx

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00025298
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale Santa Croce, Cuneo, Italy

🇧🇪

U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium

🇮🇹

Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Naples, Italy

and more 9 locations

Capecitabine and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT00031876
Locations
🇨🇭

Inselspital, Bern, Bern, Switzerland

🇨🇭

UniversitaetsSpital, Zurich, Switzerland

Monoclonal Antibody Plus Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer That Overexpresses HER2

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-03-23
Lead Sponsor
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT00019812
Locations
🇺🇸

Mary Babb Randolph Center, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

🇺🇸

Holy Cross Hospital, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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