MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

A Phase II Study of Paclitaxel and Topotecan With Filgrastim-SD/01 Support For Relapsed and Refractory Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2002-06-03
Last Posted Date
2018-10-30
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00038545
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Evaluation of the Addition of Herceptin to Standard Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant Setting for Operable Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2002-05-31
Last Posted Date
2012-07-20
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT00038402
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Intravenous Estramustine With Taxol in Hormone Refractory Prostate Adenocarcinoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2002-05-30
Last Posted Date
2012-08-01
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00038168
Locations
🇺🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Study of Cetuximab in Combination With Carboplatin-Paclitaxel in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Interventions
First Posted Date
2002-05-01
Last Posted Date
2010-04-09
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00034541
Locations
🇺🇸

ImClone Investigational Site, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

ABX-EGF in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin for the Treatment of Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Neoplasm Metastasis
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2002-04-26
Last Posted Date
2007-12-24
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Target Recruit Count
194
Registration Number
NCT00034346

Paclitaxel in Advanced Refractory Kaposi's Sarcoma (AIDS-KS): A Phase II Trial of Paclitaxel From Baker Norton Pharmaceuticals

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Sarcoma, Kaposi
HIV Infections
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Baker Norton Pharmaceuticals
Registration Number
NCT00002189
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts Gen Hosp / AIDS Oncology Research, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Phase I Trial of Continuous Hyperthermic Peritoneal Perfusion (CHPP) With Cisplatin Plus Early Postoperative Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel and 5-FU for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma
Peritoneal Neoplasm
First Posted Date
1999-11-04
Last Posted Date
2008-03-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT00001569
Locations
🇺🇸

National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

A Multi-Institutional Phase II Study of Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel, Cisplatin With G-CSF for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Advanced Stage Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Neoplasm
First Posted Date
1999-11-04
Last Posted Date
2018-04-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
66
Registration Number
NCT00001426
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath