Rifampicin

Generic Name
Rifampicin
Brand Names
Isonarif, Rifadin, Rifamate, Rifater, Rofact
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C43H58N4O12
CAS Number
13292-46-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VJT6J7R4TR
Background

A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)

Indication

Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Associated Conditions
Cholestatic pruritus, MRSA Infections, Prosthetic Joint Infections, Asymptomatic Neisseria meningitidis carrier of the nasopharynx, Initial phase Tuberculosis, Late phase Tuberculosis
Associated Therapies
Antibacterial therapy

The Optimal Duration of Preoperative Anti-tuberculosis Treatment of Spinal Tuberculosis

First Posted Date
2015-06-23
Last Posted Date
2015-06-23
Lead Sponsor
Beijing Chest Hospital
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT02477852
Locations
🇨🇳

Beijing chest hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

Study in Healthy Male Subjects to Evaluate the Effect of Itraconazole and Rifampicin on the PK of Fedovapagon

First Posted Date
2015-05-12
Last Posted Date
2015-07-30
Lead Sponsor
Vantia Ltd
Target Recruit Count
29
Registration Number
NCT02440841
Locations
🇩🇪

PAREXEL Early Phase Clinical Unit Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Understanding The Effect Of A Strong CYP3A4 Inducer On Glasdegib Pharmacokinetics

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-30
Last Posted Date
2015-06-25
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT02430545
Locations
🇺🇸

New Haven Clinical Research Unit, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Effects of Rifampin on the Pharmacokinetics of Ataluren

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-06
Last Posted Date
2017-12-22
Lead Sponsor
PTC Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT02409004
Locations
🇨🇦

Inventiv, Quebec, Canada

Whole Blood Bactericidal Activity (WBA) Against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis of Faropenem Plus Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid in Healthy Volunteers

First Posted Date
2015-03-19
Last Posted Date
2017-04-05
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT02393586
Locations
🇸🇬

National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

Whole Blood Bactericidal Activity (WBA) Against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis of Rifampicin in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Suspended
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-12
Last Posted Date
2017-04-13
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT02387242
Locations
🇸🇬

National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

Trial of Faropenem and Cefadroxil (in Combination With Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid and Standard TB Drugs) in Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Measurement of Early Bactericidal Activity and Effects on Novel Biomarkers

First Posted Date
2015-03-06
Last Posted Date
2020-03-23
Lead Sponsor
National University Hospital, Singapore
Target Recruit Count
58
Registration Number
NCT02381470
Locations
🇵🇭

Tropical Disease Foundation, Makati City, Philippines

🇵🇭

De La Salle Health Institute, Cavite, Philippines

🇸🇬

National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

and more 3 locations

Improving Treatment of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Cystic Fibrosis

First Posted Date
2015-02-26
Last Posted Date
2021-02-11
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT02372383
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Colroado, Aurora, Colorado, United States

Evaluation and Validation of Metabolic Markers for the Assessment of CYP3A Activity and Prediction of DDI

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-12-31
Last Posted Date
2016-04-19
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT02328443

The Effects of PXR Activation on Hepatic Fat Content

First Posted Date
2014-12-31
Last Posted Date
2017-11-01
Lead Sponsor
University of Oulu
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT02329405
Locations
🇫🇮

Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland

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