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Oxogluric acid

Generic Name
Oxogluric acid
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C5H6O5
CAS Number
328-50-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
8ID597Z82X

Overview

Oxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. In the United States a phase I clinical trial is investigating whether oxogluric acid precursors found in nutritional supplements can benefit patients with the metabolic disorder propionic acidemia. Oxogluric acid is sold as a dietary supplement to athletes to improve their performance by helping to remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. Physiologically, oxogluric acid acts in the Krebs cycle as an intermediate, is involved in transamination reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces nitrogen by combining with it as well. Several experimental studies have also shown that administration of oxogluric acid helped attenuate the decreased synthesis of muscle protein that is often seen post-surgery.

Background

Oxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. In the United States a phase I clinical trial is investigating whether oxogluric acid precursors found in nutritional supplements can benefit patients with the metabolic disorder propionic acidemia. Oxogluric acid is sold as a dietary supplement to athletes to improve their performance by helping to remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. Physiologically, oxogluric acid acts in the Krebs cycle as an intermediate, is involved in transamination reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces nitrogen by combining with it as well. Several experimental studies have also shown that administration of oxogluric acid helped attenuate the decreased synthesis of muscle protein that is often seen post-surgery.

Indication

α-α-Ketoglutarate is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. The potential indications for α-Ketoglutarate are in patients with the metabolic disorder propionic acidemia and in trauma patients with muscle loss.

Associated Conditions

No associated conditions information available.

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
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Sponsor

No clinical trials found

No clinical trials found for this drug

FDA Approved Products

Product Name
Manufacturer
Route
Strength
Approved
NDC Code
ORAL
8 [hp_X] in 1 mL
2025/04/08
43742-2259
ORAL
8 [hp_C] in 1 mL
2025/05/22
70321-0002

EMA Approved Products

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EMA Number
Auth. Holder
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Issued
Opinion
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No EMA products found

No EMA products found for this drug

HSA Approved Products

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Manufacturer
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Approved
Approval No.

No HSA products found

No HSA products found for this drug

NMPA Approved Products

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Approval No.
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No NMPA products found

No NMPA products found for this drug

PPB Approved Products

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Registration Code
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No PPB products found

No PPB products found for this drug

TGA Approved Products

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ARTG ID
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Ingredient

No TGA products found

No TGA products found for this drug

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