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Omburtamab is an anti-CD276 (B7-H3) antibody being investigated for use in various solid human tumours.
Omburtamab is an anti-CD276 (B7-H3) antibody being investigated for use in various solid human tumours.
CD276 (also known as B7-H3) is a member of the B7/CD28 immunoglobulin superfamily with possible co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory roles in T cell-mediated immunity. Despite low to absent expression on most healthy cells, CD276 is frequently highly expressed among solid human tumours. Omburtamab, a murine anti-B7-H3 antibody, and its humanized forms bind to the CD276 FG loop thought to be important in co-inhibitory functions. Omburtamab also facilitates direct antibody-directed cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) of CD276-expressing tumour cells. Recent experiments using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and bispecific killer cell engager (BiKE)-redirected natural killer cells demonstrated efficacy against NSCLC in vitro and in vivo. Hence, targeting CD276 appears to be an appealing option for overcoming immunotherapy blockade in solid tumours.
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