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Spironolactone

Generic Name
Spironolactone
Brand Names
Aldactazide, Aldactone, Carospir, Qaialdo
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C24H32O4S
CAS Number
52-01-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
27O7W4T232

Overview

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered. It is indicated to treat several conditions, including heart failure, edema, hyperaldosteronism, and hypertension. Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris. Spironolactone was developed in 1957, marketed in 1959, and approved by the FDA on January 21, 1960.

Background

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered. It is indicated to treat several conditions, including heart failure, edema, hyperaldosteronism, and hypertension. Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris. Spironolactone was developed in 1957, marketed in 1959, and approved by the FDA on January 21, 1960.

Indication

Spironolactone is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions: As spironolactone has antiandrogenic activity, its off-label uses include the treatment of hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris.

Associated Conditions

  • Edema
  • Hypertension
  • Primary Aldosteronism
  • Primary Hyperaldosteronism
  • Secondary hyperaldosteronism
  • Chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (NYHA Class III)
  • Chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (NYHA Class IV)
  • Idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
  • Refractory Edema

FDA Approved Products

Spironolactone
Manufacturer:Preferred Pharmaceuticals Inc..
Route:ORAL
Strength:25 mg in 1 1
Approved: 2023/09/25
NDC:68788-7297
011218 NIACINAMIDE 2% / SPIRONOLACTONE 5% / TRETINOIN 0.025%
Manufacturer:Sincerus Florida, LLC
Route:TOPICAL
Strength:5 g in 100 g
Approved: 2020/07/02
NDC:72934-1206
SPIRONOLACTONE
Manufacturer:Bryant Ranch Prepack
Route:ORAL
Strength:50 mg in 1 1
Approved: 2022/06/27
NDC:63629-1066
Spironolactone
Manufacturer:Bryant Ranch Prepack
Route:ORAL
Strength:25 mg in 1 1
Approved: 2018/08/01
NDC:63629-2437
Spironolactone
Manufacturer:Bryant Ranch Prepack
Route:ORAL
Strength:25 mg in 1 1
Approved: 2024/02/07
NDC:72162-1693

Singapore Approved Products

No Singapore products found for this drug

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