Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Seoul St Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan
Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital, Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan
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