MedPath

Tizanidine

Generic Name
Tizanidine
Brand Names
Zanaflex
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C9H8ClN5S
CAS Number
51322-75-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6AI06C00GW

Overview

Tizanidine is a fast-acting drug used for the management of muscle spasm, which may result from the effects of multiple sclerosis, stroke, an acquired brain injury, or a spinal cord injury . It may also be caused by musculoskeletal injury . Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an extremely painful and debilitating condition. Initially approved by the FDA in 1996, tizanidine is an Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist reducing spasticity by the presynaptic inhibition of excitatory neurotransmitters that cause firing of neurons promoting muscle spasm .

Indication

Tizanidine is indicated for the relief of muscle spasticity, which can interfere with daily activities. The general recommendation is to reserve tizanidine use for periods of time when there is a particular need for relief, as it has a short duration of action .

Associated Conditions

  • Acute Low Back Pain
  • Drug Withdrawal Headache
  • Insomnia
  • Migraine
  • Pain
  • Seizures
  • Spasticity, Muscle

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2024/10/30
Early Phase 1
Recruiting
2024/04/24
Phase 4
Recruiting
2024/03/12
Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
2024/02/14
Phase 3
Recruiting
2023/09/07
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
2022/08/05
Phase 4
Active, not recruiting
2022/08/02
Phase 3
Recruiting
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
2020/10/05
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
2020/06/12
Phase 2
Completed
2017/03/03
Phase 4
Completed

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Quality Care Products, LLC
35356-662
ORAL
2 mg in 1 1
6/15/2021
Northwind Pharmaceuticals, LLC
51655-740
ORAL
4 mg in 1 1
1/26/2023
Northwind Pharmaceuticals
51655-741
ORAL
4 mg in 1 1
1/25/2017
Bryant Ranch Prepack
71335-1698
ORAL
6 mg in 1 1
8/11/2017
Asclemed USA, Inc.
76420-231
ORAL
6 mg in 1 1
7/7/2022
Nivagen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
75834-207
ORAL
2 mg in 1 1
3/1/2019
Unit Dose Services
50436-0251
ORAL
2 mg in 1 1
6/1/2017
Aurobindo Pharma Limited
59651-314
ORAL
2 mg in 1 1
4/30/2021
Ascend Laboratories, LLC
67877-613
ORAL
2 mg in 1 1
10/30/2022
Unit Dose Services
50436-6756
ORAL
4 mg in 1 1
6/20/2017

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No HSA approvals found for this drug.

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Orally Disintegrating Tablets
国药准字H20140147
化学药品
片剂
2/6/2024
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Orally Disintegrating Tablets
国药准字H20140110
化学药品
片剂
2/6/2024
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Tablets
国药准字H20050788
化学药品
片剂
12/18/2019
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Tablets
国药准字H20060645
化学药品
片剂
12/18/2019
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Tablets
国药准字H20041750
化学药品
片剂
7/9/2020
Tizanidine Hydrochloride Tablets
国药准字H20060644
化学药品
片剂
12/18/2019

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.

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