Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence ...
Used orally for jet lag, insomnia, shift-work disorder, circadian rhythm disorders in the blind (evidence for efficacy), and benzodiazepine and nicotine withdrawal. Evidence indicates that melatonin is likely effective for treating circadian rhythm sleep disorders in blind children and adults. It has received FDA orphan drug status as an oral medication for ...
College of Dentistry / University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Ain Shams University, Cairo, Abassia, Egypt
Klinik für Neurologie, Tübingen, BW, Germany
Prince Philip Dental Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Medical Research Laboratory, Aarhus, Denmark
Institute of Experimental and Clinical Therapeutics (INTEC), CUCS, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Capital Region, Denmark
Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
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