Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence ...
Used orally for jet lag, insomnia, shift-work disorder, circadian rhythm disorders in the blind (evidence for efficacy), and benzodiazepine and nicotine withdrawal. Evidence indicates that melatonin is likely effective for treating circadian rhythm sleep disorders in blind children and adults. It has received FDA orphan drug status as an oral medication for ...
University of California, San Francisco, (UCSF), San Francisco, California, United States
Hospital Vithas Nisa Sevilla, Seville, Spain
Virgen del Rocio University Hospital, Seville, Spain
Virgen Macarena Hospital, Seville, Spain
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China
Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
UCLA Headache Research and Treatment Program, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of California, San Francisco, (UCSF), San Francisco, California, United States
Changwei Liu, Beijing, Beijing, China
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Center for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Parkview Medical Center, Pueblo, Colorado, United States
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