MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Ruxolitinib and Lenalidomide for Patients With Myelofibrosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Myeloproliferative Diseases
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-06-17
Last Posted Date
2024-05-08
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT01375140
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 Rearrangements
Recurrent Burkitt Lymphoma
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative
Burkitt-Like Lymphoma With 11q Aberration
Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2); BCR-ABL1
Interventions
Biological: Blinatumomab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Cytarabine
Drug: Dexamethasone
Biological: Inotuzumab Ozogamicin
Drug: Methotrexate
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Mercaptopurine
Drug: Prednisone
Biological: Rituximab
Drug: Vincristine
First Posted Date
2011-06-13
Last Posted Date
2024-07-05
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
276
Registration Number
NCT01371630
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

A Phase II Trial Comparing Z-102 With Placebo In Patients With Moderate To Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-06-09
Last Posted Date
2014-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Zalicus
Target Recruit Count
294
Registration Number
NCT01369745
Locations
🇺🇸

Zalicus Investigational Site, Toledo, Ohio, United States

A 3-arm Proof of Concept Study of AIN457, ACZ885 or Corticosteroids in Patients With Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Inflammatory Diseases
Interventions
Drug: AIN457
Drug: ACZ885
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2011-06-02
Last Posted Date
2021-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT01364389
Locations
🇬🇧

Novartis Investigative Site, Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex, United Kingdom

S1001 PET-Directed Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: rituximab
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Radiation: selective external radiation therapy
Drug: prednisone
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Radiation: yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan
Other: R-CHOP regimen
First Posted Date
2011-05-25
Last Posted Date
2024-02-08
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
159
Registration Number
NCT01359592
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

St. Mary Mercy Hospital, Livonia, Michigan, United States

and more 237 locations

Rituximab Plus Chemotherapy for CD20+ Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2011-05-23
Last Posted Date
2014-05-20
Lead Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT01358253
Locations
🇨🇳

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

High-dose Dexamethasone Versus Conventional Dose Prednisone for Initial Treatment of Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-05-19
Last Posted Date
2016-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Shandong University
Target Recruit Count
261
Registration Number
NCT01356511
Locations
🇨🇳

Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Randomized Open-label Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerance of Corticosteroids and IVIg

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
Interventions
Drug: Immunoglobulin perfusion
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2011-05-06
Last Posted Date
2014-09-26
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT01349270
Locations
🇫🇷

CHU Grenoble, Grenoble, France

🇫🇷

CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France

🇫🇷

Chu Marseille, Marseille, France

and more 8 locations

A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Tacrolimus Capsules With Leflunomide Tablets in Lupus Nephritis Patients

First Posted Date
2011-04-26
Last Posted Date
2014-10-17
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Target Recruit Count
84
Registration Number
NCT01342016

Combination Chemotherapy and Pralatrexate as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Hepatosplenic T-cell Lymphoma
Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma
Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: prednisone
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: etoposide
Drug: Vincristine
Drug: pralatrexate
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Genetic: comparative genomic hybridization
Genetic: gene expression analysis
Genetic: nucleic acid sequencing
Genetic: mutation analysis
Other: immunohistochemistry staining method
Genetic: microarray analysis
Genetic: RNA analysis
First Posted Date
2011-04-18
Last Posted Date
2023-09-22
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT01336933
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

and more 6 locations
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