MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Prednisone or Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Primary Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Nonneoplastic Condition
Interventions
Drug: dexamethasone
Drug: prednisone
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
First Posted Date
2008-04-14
Last Posted Date
2017-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00657410
Locations
🇮🇹

S.O.C. di Ematologia - Azienda Ospedaliera - SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

🇮🇹

USL 8 - Ospedale S.Donato, Arezzo, Italy

🇮🇹

UO Ematologia con trapianto- AOU Policlinico Consorziale di Bari, Bari, Italy

and more 39 locations

Aprepitant's Effect on Drug Metabolism in Multi-Day Combination (CHOP/R-CHOP) Chemotherapy Regimen in Lymphoma Patients

First Posted Date
2008-04-03
Last Posted Date
2013-07-02
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT00651755
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Combined Treatment of Methotrexate + Glucocorticoids Versus Glucocorticoids Alone in Patients With PM and DM

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Dermatomyositis
Polymyositis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-04-02
Last Posted Date
2016-05-12
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Rheumatology, Prague
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00651040
Locations
🇨🇿

Revmatologicky ustav, Prague, Czech Republic

A Study of an Experimental Chemotherapy Combination to Treat Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-03-24
Last Posted Date
2019-04-03
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
154
Registration Number
NCT00642018
Locations
🇪🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Pamplona, Spain

Study Evaluating 2 Dosing Regimens Of TRU-015 In Rheumatoid Arthritis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-03-13
Last Posted Date
2013-03-11
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
222
Registration Number
NCT00634933
Locations
🇷🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Niska Banja, Serbia

Satraplatin and Prednisone to Treat Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Genetic Polymorphism
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-03-13
Last Posted Date
2018-10-02
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00634647
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Associates in Oncology and Hematology, Rockville, Maryland, United States

A Phase I/II Trial of VR-CHOP in Lymphoma Patients

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Follicular Lymphoma
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-03-12
Last Posted Date
2016-10-27
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT00634179
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Mitoxantrone, Etoposide, and Vinorelbine As Second-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
First Posted Date
2008-03-03
Last Posted Date
2011-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Groupe D'Etude des Tumeurs Uro-Genitales
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00627354
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Regional Francois Baclesse, Caen, France

Azathioprine Versus Placebo in Pemphigus Vulgaris Treated With Prednisolone

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pemphigus Vulgaris
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-02-29
Last Posted Date
2010-11-30
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00626678
Locations
🇮🇷

Department of Dermatology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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