Carbon dioxide

Generic Name
Carbon dioxide
Brand Names
-
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
CO2
CAS Number
124-38-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
142M471B3J
Background

Carbon dioxide is a colorless, odorless gas vital to life on Earth. This naturally occurring chemical compound is composed of a carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. Medical Carbon Dioxide is a liquefied medicinal gas, supplied in cylinders filled to a high pressure. Medical Carbon Dioxide may be used in different situations, e.g. during ...

Indication

Carbon dioxide is commonly used as an insufflation gas for minimal invasive surgery (laparoscopy, endoscopy, and arthroscopy) to enlarge and stabilize body cavities to provide better visibility of the surgical area. It has been used also in cryotherapy and as respiratory stimulant before and after anesthesia. It could be used also in expansion of blood vesse...

Associated Conditions
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS), Laryngeal Injuries
Associated Therapies
ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO), Insufflation, Post-operative respiratory stimulation therapy
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