Fluciclovine (18F)

Generic Name
Fluciclovine (18F)
Brand Names
Axumin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C5H8FNO2
CAS Number
222727-39-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
38R1Q0L1ZE
Background

Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the body. Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016.

Indication

Fluciclovine is indicated as a detection agent for positron emission tomography (PET) in men with suspected prostate cancer recurrence based on elevated blood prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels following prior treatment. The overexpression of L-type amino acid transporters such as LAT1 and LAT3 that mediate the uptake of essential amino acids has been extensively reported as a tumoral mechanism of cell growth.

Associated Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Multitracer [18F]Fluciclovine and 18F-FDG PET, and Advanced MRI for Metabolic Profiling of Glioblastoma

First Posted Date
2024-09-26
Last Posted Date
2024-11-18
Lead Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT06613841
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Fluciclovine and PSMA PET/CT for the Classification and Improved Staging of Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-02-11
Last Posted Date
2024-06-11
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT04750473
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

An Investigational Scan (18F-Fluciclovine PET-CT) for the Measurement of Therapeutic Response in Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

First Posted Date
2019-10-22
Last Posted Date
2022-07-20
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT04134208
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Fluciclovine F18 or Ga68-PSMA PET/CT to Enhance Prostate Cancer Outcomes

First Posted Date
2018-12-04
Last Posted Date
2024-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
140
Registration Number
NCT03762759
Locations
🇺🇸

Grady Health System, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Fluciclovine F18 PET/CT Imaging in Assessing Hormone-Naive Men With Prostate Cancer That Has Spread to the Bone

First Posted Date
2018-10-16
Last Posted Date
2024-11-28
Lead Sponsor
University of Utah
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT03707184
Locations
🇺🇸

Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 PET/CT and Fluciclovine F18 PET/CT in Imaging Participants With Recurrent Prostate Cancer After Surgery

First Posted Date
2018-05-03
Last Posted Date
2020-10-14
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT03515577
Locations
🇺🇸

UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Evaluation of Fluciclovine Uptake in Patients With Cervical, Ovarian Epithelial or Endometrial Cancers.

First Posted Date
2017-11-21
Last Posted Date
2020-02-28
Lead Sponsor
Bital Savir-Baruch
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03349463
Locations
🇺🇸

Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States

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