Busulfan

Generic Name
Busulfan
Brand Names
Busulfex, Myleran, Busulfan Fresenius Kabi
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H14O6S2
CAS Number
55-98-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
G1LN9045DK
Background

Busulfan is a bifunctional alkylating agent, having a selective immunosuppressive effect on bone marrow. It is not a structural analog of the nitrogen mustards. It has been used in the palliative treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (myeloid leukemia, chronic), but although symptomatic relief is provided, no permanent remission is brought about. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), busulfan is listed as a known carcinogen.

Indication

For use in combination with cyclophosphamide as a conditioning regimen prior to allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation for chronic myelogenous (myeloid, myelocytic, granulocytic) leukemia (FDA has designated busulfan as an orphan drug for this use). It is also used as a component of pretransplant conditioning regimens in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia and nonmalignant diseases.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), Polycythemia Vera (PV)
Associated Therapies
Conditioning regimens for allogeneic stem cell transplantation therapy

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in High Risk Patients With Fanconi Anemia

First Posted Date
2005-11-24
Last Posted Date
2021-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00258427
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

G-CSF-Treated Donor Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Disorders

First Posted Date
2005-11-15
Last Posted Date
2012-05-28
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00253552
Locations
🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

Ex Vivo Expansion of Mafosfamide Purged CD34+ Cells in Patients With Acute Leukemia

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-10-27
Last Posted Date
2018-08-23
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT00245115
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Busulfan, Melphalan, and Thiotepa in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Hodgkin's or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2005-10-13
Last Posted Date
2017-09-27
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT00238433
Locations
🇺🇸

Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States

Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Positron Emission Tomography in Predicting Risk of Relapse in Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Who Are Undergoing Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Autologous Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-10-13
Last Posted Date
2017-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT00238368
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Stem Cell Transplant for Hematological Malignancy

First Posted Date
2005-09-15
Last Posted Date
2021-01-22
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
330
Registration Number
NCT00176930
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies

First Posted Date
2005-09-15
Last Posted Date
2017-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT00176839
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Stem Cell Transplant for Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes

First Posted Date
2005-09-15
Last Posted Date
2017-12-28
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT00176878
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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