头孢丙烯

概览

Cefprozil is a cephalosporin antibiotic used in the treatment of various bacterial infections, such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis media, and uncomplicated skin infections.

作用机制

Cefprozil, like the penicillins, is a beta-lactam antibiotic. By binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, it inhibits the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins; it is possible that cefprozil interferes with an autolysin inhibitor.

适应症

For the treatment of the following infections (respiratory, skin, soft tissue, UTI, ENT) caused by; S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, staphylococci, S. pyogenes (group A beta-hemolytic streptococci), E. coli, P. mirabilis, Klebsiella sp, coagulase-negative staph

• Acute Bacterial Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis (ABECB)
• Bacterial Infections
• Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP)
• Streptococcal Pharyngitis
• Tonsillitis streptococcal
• Urinary Tract Infection
• Bacterial otitis media
• Uncomplicated skin and subcutaneous tissue bacterial infections