Zynyz is a medicine used in adults to treat: * Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC; a type of skin cancer) that cannot be cured by surgery or radiation therapy. It is used when the cancer is metastatic (has spread to other parts of the body) or has come back and is locally advanced (has spread nearby); * squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCAC; a type of anal cancer) that cannot be removed by surgery and is metastatic or locally recurrent (has come back in the same area as the original cancer). It is used in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel (chemotherapy medicines). MCC and SCAC are rare, and Zynyz was designated an ‘orphan medicine’ (a medicine used in rare diseases). Further information on the orphan designations can be found on the EMA website ([MCC](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/orphan-designations/eu-3-22-2743): 13 January 2023, [SCAC](https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/orphan-designations/eu-3-20-2343): 19 October 2020\). Zynyz contains the active substance retifanlimab.
Therapeutic Indication
Squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCAC) Zynyz is indicated in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for the first\-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or with inoperable locally recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCAC). Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) Zynyz is indicated as monotherapy for the first line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent locally advanced Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) not amenable to curative surgery or radiation therapy.
Therapeutic Area (MeSH)
ATC Code
L01FF10
ATC Item
N/A
Pharmacotherapeutic Group
Antineoplastic agents
Active Substance (Summary)
INN / Common Names
EMA Name
Zynyz
Medicine Name
Zynyz
Aliases
N/ANo risk management plan link.