MedPath
EMA Approval

Givlaari

Alnylam Netherlands B.V.,Antonio Vivaldistraat 150,Cross Towers, 20th floor,1083 HP Amsterdam,The Netherlands

March 2, 2020

Authorised

EMEA/H/C/004775

January 30, 2020

A16AX16

givosiran

Various alimentary tract and metabolism products

givosiran

Porphyrias, Hepatic

Basic Information

EMA regulatory identification and product classification information

EMA Identifiers

EMA Product NumberEMEA/H/C/004775
ATC CodeA16AX16
EMA European Classification

Special Designations

EMA special regulatory designations and classifications

O
Orphan
Medicine
M
Additional
Monitoring

Overview Summary

Comprehensive product overview and regulatory summary

Givlaari is a medicine for treating acute hepatic porphyria in patients aged 12 years or over.

Acute hepatic porphyria is a rare genetic condition in which the liver cannot properly produce a substance called haem. As a result, substances used to make haem build up in the body, causing attacks of severe abdominal pain, vomiting and nervous system disorders.

Acute hepatic porphyria is rare, and Givlaari was designated an ‘orphan medicine’ (a medicine used in rare diseases) on 29 August 2016.

Givlaari contains the active substance givosiran.

Authorisations (1)

EMEA/H/C/004775

Alnylam Netherlands B.V.,Antonio Vivaldistraat 150,Cross Towers, 20th floor,1083 HP Amsterdam,The Netherlands

Authorised

March 2, 2020

Active Substances (1)

Givosiran

Documents (14)

Givlaari : EPAR - Public assessment report

March 9, 2020

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : Orphan maintenance assessment report (initial authorisation)

March 9, 2020

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : EPAR - Procedural steps taken and scientific information after the authorisation

May 8, 2025

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : EPAR - Procedural steps taken and scientific information after the authorisation (archive)

March 18, 2021

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

CHMP summary of positive opinion for Givlaari

January 31, 2020

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : EPAR - All authorised presentations

March 9, 2020

AUTHORISED_PRESENTATIONS

CHMP summary of positive opinion for Givlaari

January 31, 2020

INITIAL_MARKETING_AUTHORISATION_DOCUMENTS

Givlaari : EPAR - Product information

March 9, 2020

DRUG_PRODUCT_INFORMATION

Givlaari : EPAR - Medicine overview

March 9, 2020

OVERVIEW_DOCUMENT

Givlaari : EPAR - Procedural steps taken and scientific information after the authorisation

March 18, 2021

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : EPAR - Public assessment report

March 9, 2020

INITIAL_MARKETING_AUTHORISATION_DOCUMENTS

Givlaari : Orphan maintenance assessment report (initial authorisation)

March 9, 2020

INITIAL_MARKETING_AUTHORISATION_DOCUMENTS

Givlaari-PSUSA-00010839-202011 : EPAR - Scientific conclusions and grounds for the variation to the terms of the marketing authorisation(s)

October 12, 2021

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Givlaari : EPAR - Risk-management-plan summary

March 9, 2020

RISK_MANAGEMENT_PLAN_SUMMARY

Overview Q&A (7)

Question

What are the risks associated with Givlaari?

Answer

The most common side effects with Givlaari (which may affect more than 1 in 5 people) are reactions at the site of the injection, nausea (feeling sick) and tiredness. For the full list of side effects and restrictions, see the package leaflet.

Question

What measures are being taken to ensure the safe and effective use of Givlaari?

Answer

Recommendations and precautions to be followed by healthcare professionals and patients for the safe and effective use of Givlaari have been included in the summary of product characteristics and the package leaflet.

As for all medicines, data on the use of Givlaari are continuously monitored. Side effects reported with Givlaari are carefully evaluated and any necessary action taken to protect patients.

Question

Why is Givlaari authorised in the EU?

Answer

A main study has shown that Givlaari is effective at reducing porphyria attacks. The side effects of Givlaari treatment were mostly mild and moderate and most resolved during the study.

The European Medicines Agency therefore decided that Givlaari’s benefits are greater than its risks and it can be authorised for use in the EU.

Question

Other information about Givlaari

Answer

Givlaari received a marketing authorisation valid throughout the EU on 2 March 2020.

Question

How is Givlaari used?

Answer

Givlaari is given by injection under the skin once a month. The dose depends on the patient’s weight.

The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription and treatment should be started by a healthcare professional experienced in managing the condition. For more information about using Givlaari, see the package leaflet or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Question

How does Givlaari work?

Answer

The active substance in Givlaari, givosiran, is a synthetic small interfering RNA (a type of genetic material) that works by reducing the production of an enzyme involved in an early step of haem production in the liver. This prevents the build-up of the substances that cause the symptoms of the condition.

Question

What benefits of Givlaari have been shown in studies?

Answer

Givlaari was more effective than placebo (a dummy treatment) in reducing the yearly number of serious porphyria attacks. In a main study involving 94 patients, those who received Givlaari had on average 3 serious attacks of symptoms per year compared with 13 in those receiving placebo.

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