MedPath
EMA Approval

Sildenafil ratiopharm

G04BE03

sildenafil

Urologicals

Basic Information

G04BE03

sildenafil

Urologicals

Therapeutic indication

Treatment of men with erectile dysfunction, which is the inability to achieve or maintain a penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance. In order for sildenafil to be effective, sexual stimulation is required.

Overview Summary

This is a summary of the European public assessment report (EPAR) for sildenafil. It explains how the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) assessed the medicine to reach its opinion in favour of granting a marketing authorisation and its recommendations on the conditions of use for sildenafil.

Authorisations (1)

EMEA/H/C/001080

Ratiopharm GmbH,Graf-Arco-Str. 3,D-89079 Ulm,Germany

Authorised

December 23, 2009

Active Substances (2)

sildenafil

sildenafil

Documents (6)

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - Procedural steps taken and scientific information after authorisation

April 5, 2010

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - Summary for the public

January 25, 2010

OVERVIEW_DOCUMENT

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - Product Information

January 25, 2010

DRUG_PRODUCT_INFORMATION

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - All Authorised presentations

January 25, 2010

AUTHORISED_PRESENTATIONS

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - Public assessment report

January 25, 2010

INITIAL_MARKETING_AUTHORISATION_DOCUMENTS

Sildenafil ratiopharm : EPAR - Public assessment report

January 25, 2010

CHANGES_SINCE_INITIAL_AUTHORISATION

Overview Q&A (8)

Question

How is Sildenafil ratiopharm used?

Answer

The recommended dose of Sildenafil ratiopharm is 50 mg taken as needed about one hour before sexual activity. If Sildenafil ratiopharm is taken with food, the onset of activity may be delayed compared with taking Sildenafil ratiopharm without food. The dose may be increased to a maximum of 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg depending on the effectiveness and side effects. Patients with reduced liver function or severely reduced kidney function should start treatment with the 25-mg dose. The maximum recommended dosing frequency is one tablet per day.

Question

How does Sildenafil ratiopharm work?

Answer

The active ingredient in Sildenafil ratiopharm, sildenafil, belongs to a group of medicines called phosphodiesterase-type-5 (PDE5) inhibitors. It works by blocking the phosphodiesterase enzyme, which normally breaks down a substance known as cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). During normal sexual stimulation, cGMP is produced in the penis, where it causes the muscle in the spongy tissue of the penis (the corpora cavernosa) to relax. This allows blood to flow into the corpora, producing the erection. By blocking the breakdown of cGMP, Sildenafil ratiopharm restores erectile function. Sexual stimulation is still needed to produce an erection.

Question

Other information about Sildenafil ratiopharm

Answer

The European Commission granted a marketing authorisation valid throughout the European Union for Sildenafil ratiopharm on 23 December 2009.

For more information about treatment with sildenafil, read the package leaflet (also part of the EPAR) or contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Question

What are the benefit and risk of Sildenafil ratiopharm?

Answer

Because Sildenafil ratiopharm is a generic medicine and is bioequivalent to the reference medicine, its benefit and risk are taken as being the same as those of the reference medicine.

Question

What is Sildenafil ratiopharm?

Answer

Sildenafil ratiopharm is a medicine that contains the active substance sildenafil. It is available as tablets (25, 50 and 100 mg).

Sildenafil ratiopharm is a ‘generic medicine’. This means that Sildenafil ratiopharm is similar to a ‘reference medicine’ already authorised in the European Union (EU) called Viagra.

Question

What is Sildenafil ratiopharm used for?

Answer

Sildenafil ratiopharm is used to treat adult men with erectile dysfunction (sometimes called impotence), when they cannot get or keep a sufficiently hard penis (erection) for satisfactory sexual activity. For Sildenafil ratiopharm to be effective, sexual stimulation is required.

The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription.

Question

How has Sildenafil ratiopharm been studied?

Answer

Because Sildenafil ratiopharm is a generic medicine, studies in patients have been limited to tests to determine that it is bioequivalent to the reference medicine, Viagra. Two medicines are bioequivalent when they produce the same levels of the active substance in the body.

Question

Why has Sildenafil ratiopharm been approved?

Answer

The CHMP concluded that, in accordance with EU requirements, Sildenafil ratiopharm has been shown to have comparable quality and to be bioequivalent to Viagra. Therefore, the CHMP’s view was that, as for Viagra, the benefit outweighs the identified risk. The Committee recommended that Sildenafil ratiopharm be given marketing authorisation.

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