Products1
Detailed information about drug products covered under this FDA approval, including NDC codes, dosage forms, ingredients, and administration routes.
Potassium Chloride
Product Details
Drug Labeling Information
Complete FDA-approved labeling information including indications, dosage, warnings, contraindications, and other essential prescribing details.
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
DRUG: Potassium Chloride
GENERIC: Potassium Chloride
DOSAGE: TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE
ADMINSTRATION: ORAL
NDC: 70518-2964-0
NDC: 70518-2964-1
NDC: 70518-2964-2
NDC: 70518-2964-3
COLOR: white
SHAPE: ROUND
SCORE: No score
SIZE: 13 mm
IMPRINT: N;32
PACKAGING: 30 in 1 BLISTER PACK
PACKAGING: 90 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
PACKAGING: 100 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
PACKAGING: 90 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
ACTIVE INGREDIENT(S):
- POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 750mg in 1
INACTIVE INGREDIENT(S):
- SILICON DIOXIDE
- HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL
- MAGNESIUM STEARATE
- POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 4000
- POLYVINYL ALCOHOL, UNSPECIFIED
- TALC
- TITANIUM DIOXIDE
DESCRIPTION SECTION
11 DESCRIPTION
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets USP are a solid oral dosage form of potassium chloride. Each contains 600 mg or 750 mg of potassium chloride equivalent to 8 mEq or 10 mEq of potassium in a wax matrix tablet.
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets USP are an electrolyte replenisher. The chemical name is potassium chloride, and the structural formula is KCl. Potassium chloride, USP is a white, crystalline powder or colorless crystals. It is odorless and has a saline taste. Its solutions are neutral to litmus. It is freely soluble in water and practically insoluble in ethanol.
Inactive Ingredients: Colloidal silicon dioxide, hydrogenated vegetable oil, magnesium stearate, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, talc and titanium dioxide. In addition, the 8 mEq tablets contain iron oxide red.
FDA approved acceptance criteria for assay differs from USP test.
Meets USP Dissolution Test 5.
INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION
Highlight: Potassium chloride extended-release tablets are a potassium salt, indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. (1)
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient.
DOSAGE FORMS & STRENGTHS SECTION
Highlight: Tablets: 750 mg (10 mEq) (3)
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
Potassium chloride extended-release tablets USP are supplied as:
750 mg (10 mEq) are white to off-white, circular, film-coated biconvex tablet debossed with “N 32” on one side and plain on other side.
CONTRAINDICATIONS SECTION
Highlight: * Concomitant use with triamterene and amiloride (4)
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS
Potassium chloride is contraindicated in patients on triamterene and amiloride.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS SECTION
Highlight: * Cirrhosis: Initiate therapy at the low end of the dosing range (8.6)
- Renal Impairment: Initiate therapy at the low end of the dosing range (8.7)
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
8.1 Pregnancy
Risk Summary
There are no human data related to use of potassium chloride extended-release tablets during pregnancy, and animal reproduction studies have not been conducted. Potassium supplementation that does not lead to hyperkalemia is not expected to cause fetal harm.
The background risk for major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
8.2 Lactation
Risk Summary
The normal potassium ion content of human milk is about 13 mEq per liter. Since oral potassium becomes part of the body potassium pool, so long as body potassium is not excessive, the contribution of potassium chloride supplementation should have little or no effect on the level in human milk.
8.4 Pediatric Use
Safety and effectiveness in the pediatric population have not been established.
8.5 Geriatric Use
Clinical studies of potassium chloride extended-release tablets did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.
This drug is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function.
8.6 Cirrhotics
Based on publish literature, the baseline corrected serum concentrations of potassium measured over 3 hours after administration in cirrhotic subjects who received an oral potassium load rose to approximately twice that of normal subjects who received the same load. Patients with cirrhosis should usually be started at the low end of the dosing range, and the serum potassium level should be monitored frequently [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .
8.7 Renal Impairment
Patients with renal impairment have reduced urinary excretion of potassium and are at substantially increased risk of hyperkalemia. Patients with impaired renal function, particularly if the patient is on RAAS inhibitors or NSAIDs, should usually be started at the low end of the dosing range because of the potential for development of hyperkalemia [see Drug Interactions (7.2, 7.3)] . The serum potassium level should be monitored frequently. Renal function should be assessed periodically.
ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION
Highlight: * The most common adverse reactions are nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain/discomfort and diarrhea. (6)
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. at 1-866-850-2876 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS
The following adverse reactions have been identified with use of oral potassium salts. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
The most common adverse reactions to oral potassium salts are nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain/discomfort, and diarrhea.
There have been reports hyperkalemia and of upper and lower gastrointestinal condition including obstruction, bleeding, ulceration, perforation.
Skin rash has been reported rarely.
INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS SECTION
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
Repackaged By / Distributed By: RemedyRepack Inc.
625 Kolter Drive, Indiana, PA 15701
(724) 465-8762
- Inform patients to take each dose with meals and with a full glass of water or other liquid, and to not crush, chew, or suck the tablets. Inform patients that the wax matrix is not absorbed and is excreted in the feces; in some instances the empty matrices may be noticeable in the stool.
- Advise patients seek medical attention if tarry stools or other evidence of gastrointestinal bleeding is noticed.
HOW SUPPLIED SECTION
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
Potassium Chloride Extended-Release Tablets USP contains 600 mg or 750 mg of potassium chloride equivalent to 8 mEq and 10 mEq respectively. Potassium chloride is provided as extended-release tablets.
Potassium Chloride Extended-Release Tablets USP 750 mg (10 mEq) are white to off-white, circular, film-coated biconvex tablet debossed with “N 32” on one side and plain on other side.
NDC: 70518-2964-00
NDC: 70518-2964-01
NDC: 70518-2964-02
NDC: 70518-2964-03
PACKAGING: 30 in 1 BLISTER PACK
PACKAGING: 90 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
PACKAGING: 100 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
PACKAGING: 90 in 1 BOTTLE PLASTIC
Store at 20o to 25oC (68o to 77oF) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from light and moisture.
Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container with a child-resistant closure.
Repackaged and Distributed By:
Remedy Repack, Inc.
625 Kolter Dr. Suite #4 Indiana, PA 1-724-465-8762